Where does the novel Oblomov take place? The history of the creation of the novel "Oblomov"

1. What things have become a symbol of “Oblomovism”?

The symbols of “Oblomovism” were a robe, slippers, and a sofa.

2. What turned Oblomov into an apathetic couch potato?

Laziness, fear of movement and life, inability to carry out practical activities, and the replacement of life with vague daydreaming turned Oblomov from a man into an appendage of a dressing gown and a sofa.

3. What is the function of Oblomov’s sleep in the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov"?

The chapter “Oblomov’s Dream” paints an idyll of a patriarchal serf village, in which only such an Oblomov could grow up. The Oblomovites are shown as sleeping heroes, and Oblomovka is shown as a sleepy kingdom. The dream shows the conditions of Russian life that gave rise to “Oblomovism.”

4. Can Oblomov be called a “superfluous person”?

ON THE. Dobrolyubov noted in the article “What is Oblomovism?” that the features of Oblomovism were to some extent characteristic of both Onegin and Pechorin, that is, “superfluous people.” But the “superfluous people” of previous literature were surrounded by a certain romantic aura; they seemed to be strong people, distorted by reality. Oblomov is also “superfluous,” but “reduced from a beautiful pedestal to a soft sofa.” A.I. Herzen said that the Onegins and Pechorins relate to Oblomov like fathers to their children.

5. What is the peculiarity of the composition of the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov"?

Composition of the novel by I.A. Goncharov's "Oblomov" is characterized by the presence of a double storyline - Oblomov's novel and Stolz's novel. Unity is achieved with the help of the image of Olga Ilyinskaya, which connects both lines. The novel is built on the contrast of images: Oblomov - Stolz, Olga - Pshenitsyna, Zakhar - Anisya. The entire first part of the novel is an extensive exposition, introducing the hero already in adulthood.

6. What role does I.A. play in the novel? Goncharov's "Oblomov" epilogue?

The epilogue tells about Oblomov's death, which made it possible to trace the hero's entire life from birth to the end.

7. Why does the morally pure, honest Oblomov die morally?

The habit of receiving everything from life without putting any effort into it developed apathy and inertia in Oblomov, making him a slave to his own laziness. Ultimately, the feudal system and the home education it generated are to blame for this.

8. As in the novel by I.A. Goncharov’s “Oblomov” shows the complex relationship between slavery and nobility?

Serfdom corrupts not only masters, but also slaves. An example of this is the fate of Zakhar. He is as lazy as Oblomov. During the life of the master, he is content with his position. After Oblomov's death, Zakhar has nowhere to go - he becomes a beggar.

9. What is “Oblomovism”?

“Oblomovism” is a social phenomenon consisting of laziness, apathy, inertia, contempt for work and an all-consuming desire for peace.

10. Why was Olga Ilyinskaya’s attempt to revive Oblomov unsuccessful?

Having fallen in love with Oblomov, Olga tries to re-educate him and break his laziness. But his apathy deprives her of faith in the future Oblomov. Oblomov's laziness was higher and stronger than love.

Stolz is hardly a positive hero. Although, at first glance, this is a new, progressive person, active and active, there is something of a machine in him, always dispassionate, rational. He is a schematic, unnatural person.

12. Describe Stolz from the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Ob-lomov".

Stolz is the antipode of Oblomov. He is an active, active person, a bourgeois businessman. He is enterprising and always strives for something. The outlook on life is characterized by the words: “Work is the image, content, element and purpose of life, at least mine.” But Stolz is incapable of experiencing strong feelings; he smacks of calculatedness in every step. The image of Stolz is artistically more schematic and declarative than the image of Oblomov.

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For a writer, both space and time are not only the object of depiction, but also an important means in the artistic exploration of the world. Turning to the spatio-temporal organization of the novel will help to better understand the ideological and artistic structure of Oblomov.

In the first part, the action takes place, as scientists have calculated based on a number of historical events mentioned in the novel, on May 1, 1843, and the entire first part lasts only a few hours: from the morning until about half past five in the afternoon . All this time Oblomov either lies or sits on the sofa. The first part ends with the arrival of Stolz.

The movement of time accelerates significantly in the second and third parts, where, under the influence of Olga, the hero awakens. The duration of action here is several months (until the late autumn of 1843). And finally, the fourth part. Oblomov spent eight long years on the Vyborg side - until 1851. It would seem that time seemed to move faster: then a whole part covered only a few hours, then two parts contained several months, and here - a whole eight years. But in essence, time actually stops in the last part. Exactly how many years Oblomov spent with Pshenitsyna is completely unimportant. Whether he lived there for seven or eighteen years, absolutely no changes would have happened.

It seems that time generally wants to go back. After all, Oblomov’s ideal is also in the past, but by no means in the future. “He dreams that he has reached that promised land, where rivers of honey and milk flow, where they eat unearned bread, walk in gold and silver...” So his dream of the lost paradise came true... And the mention of unearned bread especially revealing and eloquent.

True, here too from time to time life “touches”. Well, in that case, you need to hide from her, become invisible, hide in such a narrow, small crevice that no one notices, touches, or disturbs.

Remember the first part of the novel. How characteristic is Oblomov’s desire to take up as little space as possible, to hide in his robe, like in a case, to isolate himself from life, its noise, anxieties and demands. The situation changes in the second and third parts: under the influence of Stolz and then Olga, the scope of Oblomov’s actions and actions expands, but to certain limits. In the fourth part, the hero’s space again becomes extremely narrow. Sleepy peace again envelops Oblomov, “the present and the past have merged and mixed up.” He “finally decided that he had nowhere else to go, nothing to look for, that the ideal of his life had been realized.”

And in fact, on the Vyborg side he is surrounded by everything that was so familiar to him since childhood: peace, inaction, the cult of food. Essentially, we are dealing with the same “sleepy kingdom” that was so expressively depicted by Goncharov in the famous “Oblomov’s Dream”. Suffice it to recall the conversations in Pshenitsyna’s house that the British had sold guns to someone, either to Spain or to India, and that who knows what envoy was dissatisfied, and that there would be a war with the Turkish Pasha...

And in all these conversations the same Ilya Oblomov takes part, who once read Goethe and Byron to the two sisters, was preparing for some great field, wanted to become a famous thinker or artist... (The former romantic “drank, ate, I was bored, getting fat, getting weaker...")

The fate of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov makes us think about the most complex questions about free will and the necessity (to live as need to or how Want?), about where the limits of acceptable violence against a human person are (even with the presumptive setting “in good"). Goncharov’s detailed and leisurely story awakens the consciousness and disturbs the senses. In this regard, we can recall Lermontov’s wonderful thought (from “A Hero of Our Time”), which has become an invaluable tradition of Russian literature: “The history of the human soul, even the smallest soul, is perhaps more curious and useful than the history of an entire people.” Material from the site

From time to time we are forced to admit that Goncharov’s novel does not provide answers to all the questions posed. What can you do! It has long been noticed that all Russian literature is, to a much greater extent, a literature of questions rather than answers. Agree: the language allows the phrase “eternal questions”, but it is impossible to say: “eternal answers”. They simply don't exist.

Oblomov entered our consciousness not only as a literary, but also as a socio-psychological type. It contains important lessons and warnings addressed to both contemporaries and subsequent generations. The dramatic fate of the hero, his bitter thoughts about human fate and purpose, about his own life, lived uselessly and fruitlessly, eternal questions about the meaning of life, about the need for moral choice - all these problems are relevant today.

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State budgetary educational institution

Moscow city "School" No. 424

Literature test

Grade 10

I.A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov"

Compiled by:

teacher of Russian language and literature

Afinogenova Olga Nikolaevna

Moscow 2014

Target: summarizing; test students’ knowledge of the content of I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov”; accounting and control of knowledge; development of independent activity of students in searching for answers to posed questions; awaken interest in the study of fiction.

Option 1.

Multiple choice tasks. 1. Indicate the years of life of I. A. Goncharov. a) 1799-1837 b) 1814-1841 c) 1812-1891 d) 1803-1873 2.Name the author of the critical article “What is Oblomovism”? a) I.S. Turgenev b) N.A. Dobrolyubov c) N.A. Nekrasov d) V.G. Belinsky 3.What business did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov consider a luxury? a) writing letters b) taking care of the estate c) communicating with friends d) reading books 4.Specify the problem,didn't care Oblomov at the beginning of the novel. a) unpaid bills b) upcoming marriage c) problems in the estate d) moving to a new apartment 5. Indicate the origin of I. I. Oblomov. a) tradesman b) merchant c) nobleman d) peasant 6. What was the normal state of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, the hero of I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov”? a) civil service b) lying on the sofa c) playing cards d) reading books 7. Specify the character by description:« a tall and slender woman with a quiet and proud look, with her hands calmly folded on her chest, with a quiet but proud look and a thoughtful expression on her face ». a) Maria Mikhailovna b) Olga Sergeevna c) Avdotya Matveevna d) there is no correct answer 8. What did Oblomov ask Stoltz at their last meeting? A) take care of Agafya Matveevna b) don't forget his son V) don't leave his estate unattended d) never cheat on Olga Ilyinskaya 9. Where at the end of I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov” does Stolz’s last meeting with Zakhar take place? a) in Agafya Matveevna’s house b) on Oblomov’s estate c) near the church in a crowd of beggars d) on the Ilyinsky estate do not apply to Oblomov. A) “He was a man about thirty-two or three years old, of average height, pleasant appearance, with dark gray eyes, but with the absence of any definite idea, any concentration in his facial features.”b) “The complexion was neither ruddy, nor dark, nor positively pale, but indifferent, or seemed so.”V) “He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse.”G) “A thought walked across the face, fluttered in the eyes, sat on half-open lips, hid in the folds of the forehead, then completely disappeared, and then an even light of carelessness glowed throughout the face.” Short answer questions. 1.Recognize the hero by description.“... a man of about forty, belonging to a large breed, tall, voluminous in the shoulders and throughout the body, with large facial features, a large head, a strong, short neck, large protruding eyes, thick lips.” 2. Find out the hero by description.“Lazy by nature, he was also lazy by his lackey upbringing. He put on airs in the household chores and didn’t bother to set up the samovar or sweep the floors.” 3. “He (Stolz) did not foresee what he was bringing ... into Oblomov’s life.”What word is missing? 4. What word was written? 5. In what rank did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov begin and end his service? 6. What literary device did I. A Goncharov use in the novel “Oblomov”, creating the images of Oblomov and Stolz, Olga Sergeevna and Agafya Matveevna?7.What extra-plot element of the novel’s composition helps us understand the origins of “Oblomovism”? 8. Who wrote the literary critical article “What is Oblomovism”? 9. Name the chapter of the novel by I.A. Goncharov “Oblomov”, which was published almost 10 years before the publication of the novel itself.“In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the large houses, the population of which would be equal to the entire county town, I was lying in bed in the morning, in my apartment...

Option 2.

Multiple choice tasks. 1.I. A. Goncharov went on a trip around the world on a frigate: a) “Brigantine” b) “Santa Maria” c) “Pallada” d) “East” 2. I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov” refers to: a) socio-psychological novels b) utopian novels c) romance novels d) travel novels 3. What artistic detail is a symbolic expression of Oblomov’s existence? a) book b) robe c) comfortable chair d) pillow 4. What did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov consider synonymous with the word “labor”? a) joy b) boredom c) peace d) insomnia 5.Indicate the hero of the novel who can be considered the antipode of Oblomov. a) Zakhar b) Stolz c) Tarantiev d) Sudbinsky “He is already over 30. He served, retired, went about his own business and actually made a house and money. He is involved in some company that ships goods abroad." a) Oblomov b) Stolz c) Tarantiev d) Penkin 7. What was the name of I.I. Oblomov’s son? a) Pavel b) Ilya c) Andrey d) Alexander 8. What is the fate of Olga Ilyinskaya in the finale of I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov”? a) married Oblomov b) went abroad c) continues to live with her aunt d) married Stolz 9. Which heroine of the novel by I.A. Goncharov “Oblomov” says this: “She instantly weighed her power over him, and she liked this role of a guiding star, a ray of light that she would pour over the stagnant lake and be reflected in it.” a) about Olga Ilyinskaya b) about Anisya c) about Oblomov’s mother d) about Agafya Matveevna 10. Indicate what portrait characteristicsdo not apply to Stolz. A) “He had no unnecessary movements. If he was sitting, he sat quietly, but if he acted, he used as many facial expressions as necessary.”b) “A man of uncertain years, with an uncertain physiognomy, at a time when it is difficult to guess the summer; neither handsome nor ugly, neither tall nor short, neither blond nor dark-haired. Nature did not give him any sharp, noticeable feature, neither bad nor good.”V) “He’s skinny; He has almost no cheeks at all, that is, there is bone and muscle, but no sign of fatty roundness.”G) “Just as he had nothing superfluous in his body, so in the moral practices of his life he sought a balance between the practical aspects and the subtle needs of the spirit.” Short answer questions. 1.Recognize the hero by description.“A young man of about twenty-five entered, shining in health, with sparkling cheeks, lips and eyes. Envy took me by looking at him.” 2.Recognize the hero by description.“... The eyebrows gave special beauty to the eyes... they were two light brown, fluffy, almost straight stripes, which rarely lay symmetrically: one was a line higher than the other, from this there was a small fold above the eyebrow, in which something seemed to say, as if there the thought rested." 3. “He became thoughtful and mechanically began to draw with his finger in the dust, then looked at what was written...”What word was written? 4. To which of the novel’s heroes do the following words belong? 5. Finish the sentence 6. In which magazine was I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov” first published? 7. Indicate what problem did not bother Ilya Ilyich Oblomov at the beginning of the novel. 8. Write the title of the novel by I. A. Goncharov, in which the problem of the “superfluous person” is raised. 9. In what word did Andrei Stolts describe the lifestyle of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov? 10. Finish the phrase from the novel by I. A. Goncharov:“In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the large houses, the population of which would have been the size of an entire county town, I was lying in bed in the morning, in my apartment...”

Option 3.

Multiple choice tasks. 1.Indicate the name of the first novel by I. A. Goncharov. a) “An Ordinary Story” b) “Oblomov” c) “Cliff” 2. I. A. Goncharov’s novel “Oblomov” was first published in the magazine: a) “Russian Word” b) “Notes of the Fatherland” c) “Contemporary” d) “Moscowite” 3. Indicate which of the heroes of I. A. Goncharov’s novel first utters the word “Oblomovshchina,” which defines Ilya Ilyich’s lifestyle. a) Zakhar b) Stolz c) Ilyinskaya d) Oblomov 4. Indicate Oblomov’s rank. a) collegiate secretary b) censor c) state councilor d) official of the governor’s office 5. To which city did Oblomov, while in the service, send the necessary paper by mistake? a) Astrakhan b) Arkhangelsk c) Arzamas d) Abakan 6. Identify the character by description. “She's unconscious. Her head was tilted to the side, and her teeth were visible from behind her blue lips. She turned pale and did not hear the conclusion of his sentence.” a) Akulina b) Olga c) Agafya d) Avdotya 7. Finish the sentence “No, my life began with...” a) with joy b) with extinctionc) from birth d) no answer 8. How did Goncharov test the spiritual qualities of the protagonist of the novel “Oblomov”? a) attitude towards Stolz b) attitude towards secular society c) attitude towards Zakhar d) attitude towards Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Matveevna 9. Which of the heroes of the novel by I.A. Goncharova says the following words: “Light, society! What to look for there? Interests of the mind, heart? Look where the center is around which all this revolves: it’s not there, there’s nothing deep that touches the living.” a) Tarantiev b) Stolz c) Alekseev d) Oblomov 10. Indicate what portrait characteristicsdo not apply to Olga Ilyinskaya. A) “... She was not a beauty, that is, there was no whiteness in her, no bright coloring of her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire.”b) “She was about thirty years old. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush, it seemed, could not break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, but in their place there were two slightly swollen, shiny stripes, with sparse blond hair.”V) “The size of the head strictly corresponded to a somewhat tall stature; the size of the head corresponded to the oval and size of the face; all this, in turn, was in harmony with the shoulders, and the shoulders with the body...”G) “She walked with her head bent slightly forward, resting so slenderly and nobly on her thin, proud neck; she moved her whole body evenly, walking lightly, almost imperceptibly.” Short answer questions. 1.Recognize the hero by description.“An elderly man in a gray frock coat, with a hole under the arm... with a skull as bare as a knee and with immensely wide sideburns, each of which would be three beards long.” 2. Find out the hero by description.“She was not a beauty in her strict form, that is, there was no whiteness in her, no brightness of color in her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire; no coral on the lips, no pearls in the mouth.” 3.What artistic technique underlies the creation of the images of Oblomov and Stolz. 4. “He became thoughtful and mechanically began to draw with his finger in the dust, then looked at what was written...”What word was written? 5. Write the name of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov’s servant. 6. Name the chapter of the novel by I.A. Goncharov “Oblomov”, which was published almost 10 years before the publication of the novel itself.7. To which of the novel’s heroes do the following words belong?“And he was no more stupid than others, his soul was pure and clear, like glass; noble, gentle, and - disappeared! The reason... what a reason! Oblomovism! 8. Write the word that Ilya Ilyich Oblomov considered synonymous with the word “labor”? 9. Write the title of the novel by I. A. Goncharov, in which the problem of the “superfluous person” is raised. 10. What extra-plot element of the novel’s composition helps us understand the origins of “Oblomovism”?

Answers Option 1.

b) N.A. Dobrolyubov

c) problems in the estate

b) lying on the sofa

d) there is no correct answer

b) don’t forget his son

c) near the church in a crowd of beggars

c) “He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse.”

Short answer questions.

Tarantiev

Zakhar

Fireworks

"Oblomovism"

collegiate secretary

antithesis

Oblomov's dream

N. A. Dobrolyubov

"Oblomov's Dream"
Ilya Ilyich Oblomov

Answers option 2.

Multiple Choice Tests

c) "Pallada"

a) socio-psychological novels

b) robe

c) peace

b) Stolz

c) Andrey

d) married Stolz

a) about Olga Ilyinskaya

b) “A man of uncertain years, with an uncertain physiognomy, at a time when it is difficult to guess the summer; neither handsome nor ugly, neither tall nor short, neither blond nor dark-haired. Nature did not give him any sharp, noticeable feature, neither bad nor good.”

Short answer questions.

state of affairs on the estate

Ilya Ilyich Oblomov

Answers Option 3

Multiple Choice Tests

a) “An ordinary story”

c) “Contemporary”

a) college secretary

d) attitude towards Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Matveevna

b) “She was about thirty years old. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush, it seemed, could not break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, but in their place there were two slightly swollen, shiny stripes, with sparse blond hair.”

Short answer questions

Zakhar Olga antithesis "Oblomovism" Zakhar "Oblomov's Dream" Stolz peace "Oblomov" Oblomov's dream

Used materials.

Zolotareva I.V., Mikhailova T.I. Lesson developments in literature

Repin A.V. Literature. Grade 10. Test work. – Saratov: Lyceum, 2007. – 80 p.

Rogovik T.N., Nikulina M.Yu. Unified State Examination. Tutor. Literature. Effective methodology - M.: Publishing house "Exam", 2005. - 224 p.

The lesson has been revised with the addition of video material

Roman I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov". Literary game.

Testing knowledge of the text of the novel;
Formation of conscious reading; attentive attention to detail (there is nothing accidental in the work of a great writer);

Equipment:

Portrait of I.A. Goncharova. Exhibition of the writer's books and publications about the writer.
Video film “A few days in the life of Oblomov” based on the script by N. Mikhalkov, A. Abadashyan.
Illustrations for the book made by students. Variants of novel cover design.

Participants. Teams of high school students in grades 10 and 11

Leading. Teacher

Jury. Composition: school director, deputy. in Educational Management, teacher of Russian language and literature.

1.Opening speech by the teacher.

PROGRESS OF THE GAME

I. Captains competition.

A few questions about the life and work of I. A. Goncharov

Conditions of the competition. Team captains participate in the competition. They present their teams, the name of the team, which is also evaluated by the jury. The captains are asked five questions. 20 seconds to think. Each answer is worth 3 points.

1 team.

1. What was Goncharov’s name?

2. Dates of the writer’s life? (1812-1891)

3. What literary passions were characteristic of the young man Goncharov? (Derzhavin, Fonvizin, Pushkin)

4. What position did the IA hold? at the end of your career?

5. With what novel did Goncharov enter literature? (“An ordinary story”).

2nd team.

1. What is the current name of the city in which Goncharov was born? (Ulyanovsk).

2. Who influenced the upbringing of the future writer? (Tregubov, retired sailor)

3. What did Goncharov’s close friends call him? (Mr. de Lazy).

4. What surprised Goncharov in his acquaintances and contemporaries in his very measured life? (In 1952 he went on a trip around the world on the Frigate Pallada)

5. In what year was the novel “Oblomov” published? (1849-1859).

Team 3

1. What was the name of I. A. Goncharov’s mother? (Avdotya Matveevna)

2. Where did I. A. Goncharov study? (Moscow University, Department of Literature)

3. Which of the great Russian writers, whom Goncharov worshiped, did he see at Moscow University? (Pushkin).

4. Who did Goncharov go on a trip around the world on the frigate Pallada?

(as secretary to the expedition leader).

5. Which novels did Goncharov consider as a trilogy? (An ordinary story, Oblomov, Precipice).

II. Warm-up

Conditions of the competition. Each team is asked five questions. 20 seconds to think. Each answer is worth 3 points.

1 team.

1. Where did Oblomov live in St. Petersburg? (In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the large houses)

2. What is Oblomov’s rank? (college assessor)

3. How many years did Oblomov serve? (2 years).

4. In what position is Oblomov depicted in the first pages of the novel? (“Ilya Ilyich’s lying down...was his normal state”)?

5. Which of the novel’s heroes managed to lift Oblomov from the sofa? (Andrey Stolts)

2nd team.

1. How many years did Oblomov live in St. Petersburg? (12)

2. What are the symbols of Oblomov’s image? (robe, sofa, shoes “long, soft and wide”)

3. Where did Oblomov, while in the service, send a letter by mistake? (To Arkhangelsk instead of Astrakhan).

4. How many serf souls were Oblomov’s number? (350)

5. What word did Oblomov use to define Zahara that offended the latter? (“poisonous man”)

Team 3

1. How old is Oblomov? (32-33)

2. Which villages were part of Oblomov’s estate? (Sosnovka, Vavilovka.).

3. Which plant became a symbol of Oblomov’s love? (lilac branch)

4. What capital did Stolz make from his father’s forty thousand? (300 thousand)

5. Where did Oblomov end his life? (on the Vyborg side)

III. “... captivating and powerfulwizard words"

(Continue text)

Conditions of the competition. Leading reads out a fragment of text to the teams and suggests one by one finishing the phrase as close as possible to the original text. Thinking time: 20 seconds. For the correct answer - 10 points.

1 team.

1. “...At that moment in the room there was heard at the same time, as if the grumbling of a dog and the hissing of a cat, when they were about to rush at each other. This is... (the clock buzzed).

2. And dead silence reigned in the house. The time for everyone's afternoon nap has arrived.

The child sees that the father, and the mother, and the old aunt, and the retinue - all ... (scattered to their corners; and who did not have it, he went to the hayloft, another to the garden, a third sought coolness in the hallway, and another, covering his face with a handkerchief from flies, he fell asleep where the heat overpowered him and a bulky lunch fell on him.)

2. Cunning is like a small coin with which... (you can’t buy much).

2nd team.

“Oblomov was not lazy, he wrote down what to take with him and what to leave at home... Oblomov’s already acquaintances, some with distrust, others with laughter, and others with some kind of fear, said: “He’s going; Imagine, Oblomov has moved!” (But Oblomov did not leave after a month or three).

2. ... the first and main concern in life in Oblomovka. Taking care of food)

Team 3

1. – Is it you, Ilya? – he reproached /Stolz/. – You push me away, and for her, for this woman!.. My God! – he almost screamed, as if from sudden pain. - This child that I just saw... Ilya, Ilya! Run away from here, let's go, let's go quickly! How you fell! This woman...what is she to you...

(“Wife!” Oblomov said calmly.

Stolz was petrified.

And this child is my son! His name is Andrey, in memory of you! - Oblomov finished at once and calmly took a breath, laying down the burden of frankness.)

2. No, my life began with ... (extinction).

IV. Give an interpretation to the words

Conditions of the competition. Teams receive cards with words that need to be interpreted. 30 seconds to think. Score – 3 points.

1 team.

1. Stingy housing (stingy, greedy).

2. I will receive drives for five horses(post horse fare).

3. Love moneylender, prude (a person who lends money at high interest rates).

2nd team.

1. Oh, darling, sybarite ( a person prone to idleness).

2. Annoying curiosity (annoying, intrusive).

3. Serve according to wine farms(wine taxation is the right to collect state revenues from the wine trade).

Team 3

1. A gentleman covered all over with sideburns, mustaches and goatee(short and narrow pointed beard).

2. Sofa upholstered in faded blue barkan stained... (thick wool fabric for upholstery).

3. To love the moneylender, prude(a hypocrite hiding behind ostentatious virtue).

V. “Each of his works is an artistic system of images, under which an inspired thought is hidden” D.S. Merezhkovsky.

Portrait gallery

Conditions of the competition. The presenter reads out fragments of the text that give portrait characteristics of the characters in the novel. Teams must determine which characters in the novel “Oblomov” these characteristics belong to. Thinking time: 30 seconds. Score – 5 points.

1 team.

1. ...an elderly man, in a gray frock coat, with a hole under his arm, from which a piece of his shirt was sticking out, in a gray vest... with a skull as bare as a knee and with immensely wide and thick gray-blond sideburns. (Servant Zakhar)

2. She was about thirty. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush, it seemed, could not break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, but in their place there were two slightly swollen, glossy stripes, with sparse light stripes. The eyes are grayish-simple, like the whole facial expression; the hands are white, but hard, with large knots protruding outwards... (Agafya Matveevna).

2nd team.

1... flabby beyond his years... his body, judging by the matte, overly white color of his neck, small, plump arms, soft shoulders, seemed too pampered for a man (Oblomov)

2. (She) in the strict sense was not a beauty, that is, there was no whiteness in her, no bright coloring of her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire... her lips were thin and mostly compressed: a sign of constantly focusing on something thoughts. (Olga Ilyinskaya)

Team 3

1. He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse. He is thin; he has almost no cheeks at all, that is, bone and muscle, but no sign of fatty roundness; complexion is even, darkish and no blush; the eyes are a little greenish, but expressive (Andrey Stolts).

2. In the circle of his acquaintances, he played the role of a large guard dog that barks at everyone, does not allow anyone to move, but at the same time will certainly grab a piece of meat on the fly, from where and wherever it flies. (Mikhey Andreevich Tarantyev, fellow countryman of Oblomov).

VI. “No one forces their heroes to live like that... separate, their own lives” /Merezhkovsky D.S./

Conditions of the competition. The presenter reads out the remark. Teams take turns trying to guess who owns these statements in what situation. Thinking time: 10 seconds. Every correct answer is 5 points.

1 team.

1. Labor is the image, content, element and purpose of life. (Stolz) (3 points)

2. Yes, godfather, until there are no more idiots in Rus' who sign papers without reading, our brother can live. (Mukhoyarov, brother of Agafya Matveevna) (5 points)

2nd team.

1. Who cursed you, Ilya? What did you do? You are kind, smart, gentle, noble... and you are dying. What ruined you? Is there no name for this evil? (Olga Ilyinskaya upon parting with Oblomov). (5 points)

2. ... everyone becomes infected from each other with some kind of painful concern, melancholy, painfully searching for something. And it would be good for the truth, good for themselves and others - no, they turn pale from the success of their comrade. (Oblomov in a dispute with Stolz about the life of light). (3 points)

Team 3

1. Light, society! ...What to look for there? Interests of the mind, heart? Look where the center is around which all this revolves: there is none, there is nothing deep that touches the living... Here they are... scurrying around every day like flies, back and forth, but what's the point? You will enter the hall and will not stop admiring how symmetrically the guests are seated, how quietly and thoughtfully they sit - playing cards. (Oblomov in a dispute with Stolz about the need to be in society). (3 points)

2...honest, true heart! This is his natural gold; he carried it through life unharmed. He fell from the shocks, cooled down..., losing the strength to live, but did not lose honesty and loyalty. His heart did not emit a single false note, nor did any dirt stick to it. No elegant lie will seduce him, and nothing will lure him onto a false path... (Andrei Stolz about Oblomov in a conversation with Olga Ilyinskaya after Oblomov’s death). (5 points)

VII. Illustration competition, book covers

TO the team presents their illustrations of the book cover and explains its concept (up to 10 points); three illustrations for different episodes of the book, telling about these episodes. Both illustrations and comments to them are evaluated (up to 5 points for each illustration, taking into account the accuracy and colorfulness of the comment).

VIII. Blitz tournament

Conditions of the competition. All teams participate simultaneously. Participants must answer as many questions as possible in 1-2 minutes. If the teams find it difficult to answer, they must say the word “Next”.

For the correct answer - 1 point.

The name of the village where Stolz lived (Verkhlevo).
Only one of the novel's chapters is titled. How? (Oblomov's Dream)
The surname of the first guest Oblomov, a secular veil. (Volkov)
The name of the second guest Oblomov, an official who rose to the rank of head of the department (Sudbinsky)
Last name of the guest writer (Penkin)
Symbols of Oblomov’s image (robe, sofa, shoes)
What life problem was Oblomov trying to tell his guests about? (About the need to move out of the apartment, about the letter from the village elder)
Oblomov's guest, his fellow countryman (Mikhey Andreevich Tarantyev).
How many serf souls did Oblomov have? (350)
What was the name of Oblomov's servant? (Zakhar)
Which of Oblomov’s guests borrowed his shirt and vest and did not return it for 5 months? (Tarantiev)
How long do the events described in the first part of the novel last? (1 day)
Which literary movement should the novel “Oblomov” belong to (realism)
The action of the novel “Oblomov” takes place in ... (St. Petersburg)
What class did Oblomov belong to? (Nobleman)
What is Oblomov's age at the beginning of the novel? (32-33)
What was the name of Oblomov's son? (Andrey)
What was the name of Oblomov's wife? (Agafya Matveevna)
What is Oblomov's first and patronymic name? (Ilya Ilyich)
What does the author call the cause of Oblomov’s death? (Oblomovism)
Where Oblomov’s guests were invited on May Day (Ekaterigof)
In Oblomovka they believed everything... What? (“and werewolves and the dead”)
Which romance performed by Olga Ilyinskaya did Oblomov like “The Immaculate Virgin”)
Who helped Oblom get rid of the debts that were imposed on him by deception? (A. Stolz helped)
Who imposed debts on Oblomov? (Tarantiev)
From whom did Oblomov learn that Olga got married? (from Stolz)
Did Oblomov have children? (son Andrei)
How and why did the final break between Olga and Oblomov occur? (due to Oblomov’s indecisiveness)

Make a syncwine.

(The syncwine option suggested by the students:

Oblomov

Serene, kind
Lie down, sleep, dream
It started with the inability to put on stockings, it ended with the inability to live
Oblomovshchina)

How did Druzhinin speak about Oblomov?

(“Oblomov is a child, and not a trashy libertine, he is a sleepyhead, and not an immoral egoist or an epicurean from the times of decay. He is powerless for good, but he is positively incapable of evil deeds, pure in spirit, not perverted by everyday sophisms.”

“A child by nature and according to the conditions of his development, Ilya Ilyich in many ways left behind him the purity and simplicity of a child, precious qualities in an adult, qualities that in themselves often open up to us the realm of truth and at times place the inexperienced, dreamy eccentric above the prejudices of his age , and above the whole crowd of businessmen surrounding him: "

On the board are the opinions of critics about Oblomov and Oblomovism. If you were writing an essay on the topic of the lesson, what words would you choose as the epigraph? Why?

(In addition to Druzhinin’s statements on the board, I. Annensky’s words: “What is he: a glutton? a sloth? a sissy? a contemplator? a reasoner? No: he, Oblomov, is the result of a long accumulation of heterogeneous impressions, thoughts, feelings, sympathies, doubts and self-reproaches.”

D. Merezhkovsky: “Vulgarity, triumphing over purity of heart, love, ideals - this is the main tragedy of life for Goncharov.”

V. Homework: 10th grade write a review of a classmate’s essay based on the novel “Oblomov” by I. A. Goncharov.

VI.The jury's word to sum up the results of the game. Winner's reward ceremony

VII.Final speech from the teacher