How to learn to draw pop-art paintings from photographs. How and in what program to make a stencil, how to print it correctly, what colors to choose, how to cut out the stencil correctly and in what order?
There are several ways to make a Pop-Art painting, we will tell you about the traditional American technology in which Andy Warhol worked and which the Portret-Art workshop uses
Canvas preparation and format
To start making a portrait, you will need a fine-grained canvas on a stretcher. (format 30x40 in the photo)
We recommend using already primed canvases stretched on a stretcher, which can be purchased at any art store. You don’t need to do this work yourself, you will have to buy a lot of materials (stretcher, canvas, white primer, roller), and besides, the first time you definitely won’t do it as neatly as required for a pop art painting. Next step- choice of canvas format, modern views art does not oblige the artist to use formats with the golden ratio. The most suitable formats for making a portrait: 30x40 40x50 50x60 60x80.
Purchase stretched canvas, will not only save you time, but will also allow you to enjoy only the creative part of it interesting process, writing Pop-ART paintings from the photograph.
choice of portrait colors (background)
For Choosing acrylic aerosol paints is an equally important step. We use Italian paints MTN94. It should be remembered that pop art style is an excellent example of minimalism in art, surprising people with its brightness and simplicity. That is why we need only 3 tones: light, penumbra and shadow. (which we have already divided our portrait into at the sketching stage) Now the question remains: what color should we start with? We start with the penumbra, which is the main background of the picture. This color should be the brightest of the 3 main ones, as it will create the overall color scheme. To do this, we cover the entire canvas with paint, not forgetting about the ends and not leaving white gaps, but also do not apply the layer too thick, because then we may encounter difficulties in subsequent stages. Leave the painting for 10-15 minutes, the paint should be well dry.
We pay special attention accuracy of laying out the background and penumbra.
apply a stencil
To make a portrait we need two stencils. Namely light and shadow. The penumbra is already laid out as a background and cutting out another stencil makes no sense. On the printed stencil, we have 3 colors: white, gray and black. This will prevent us from making mistakes. Because they will match our colors in the picture. First of all we have to cut out the white (light) then the shadow (black)
Before we start applying the light, we need to return to our canvas and tape the ends of the picture. For this we use a paint scorch, the width of which is 20mm. This is necessary so that when applying paint, we do not go beyond the edges, which will greatly affect the visual perception finished work. Now we can start installing the stencil using weights different sizes and forms, because we will have to install them on top of the smallest areas of paper, distributing them evenly throughout the stencil.
Let's move to the light
At this stage, we begin to paint the cut out areas of the stencil with white. The paint canister should be held perpendicular to the tablet, at a distance of 20-30 cm. If you reduce this distance, you can get a very thick layer of aerosol, and if you hold the canister at an angle, the paint will spray beyond the boundaries of the cut out stencil, and as a result, unevenness in the picture and spraying under the stencil or paint spreading, which is unacceptable when using aerosol acrylic paints. The same consequences can occur if you do not place the weights well on top of the stencil. Therefore, try to complete all the steps indicated in the previous paragraph. There is no need to use caps with a wide spray pattern; these are more suitable for the background. More careful work is needed here.
Keep an eye on the tilt of your balloon and the distance to the tablet, the weights on the stencil, and don’t forget to shake the balloon periodically, not forgetting that we are painting with aerosol paints.
LET'S GO TO THE DRAWING AND COMPLETION OF THE PICTURE
At this stage we are laying out the shadow. We do not recommend using black for it. Dark gray or brown is best. Now you will have to tinker a little with installing the stencil, because now we are not placing it on a blank canvas, but on an already drawn light, and we need to make sure that the light on the canvas lies exactly on the light on the stencil, and only then start placing weights on top of the stencil. Next, we simply carry out all the points from the previous point. You also need to remove the stencil carefully and only on one side, so that the dark paint does not get on the light areas of the canvas. At the end of the work, the tape with which we glued the ends is removed, and after 24 hours the picture can be hung on the wall. Just enough is required for the paint to dry so much that the smell of aerosol paints disappears.
The final result depends on how evenly you can place the stencil on the already drawn light.
More and more often we see pop art portraits in our friends and acquaintances’ homes, and strangely enough, they fit perfectly into the interior. To make such a portrait, special companies charge a lot of money for it, although making it is not so difficult. If you understand and understand Photoshop at least a little, then this task will not be a problem. Let's figure out how to make a pop art portrait with your own hands.
We will do almost all the work on the pop art portrait using the Gradient Map tool, as well as different textures.
And so, let's begin our work!
1. We select the photo we need. In our case there will be a fluorescent pop art work, so for it we chose a photo of a girl with beautiful lips, painted red. First of all, open the photo in Photoshop and adjust the levels using the Levels tool.
2 . Create a new adjustment layer (click on the icon at the bottom of the Layers palette), select “Gradient Map”.
3. Using this tool, we can choose the tone that suits the photo. At each end of the scale we choose very bright and contrasting colors across the palette. We use a light purple color, to yellow color. You can adjust the colors as you wish.
4. Let's complicate our task a little and add a few effects. Create a new layer and select the Fill tool on it. Select Regular Fill Type and then a texture called “B.SG Halftone Dark L” from the drop down menu.
5. To make the texture fit into our photo, change the blending mode of the texture layer to Darken Base. This way we ensure that the texture fits into the look of our work. Then we can reduce the “Fill” parameter at the top of the “Layers” palette, set it to 80%.
6
. Now we need to apply the glare effect, and to do this, download the glare image and load it into Photoshop. We adjust the highlights to the desired size, and also do not forget to blur them.
7. Change the overlay of the highlights layers on the Screen. Set the Fill option to 70% to remove the black background.
How to draw art?
Translated from English, “art” means art. This can be called almost any creative result. In the design community, “art” refers to drawings created both on a computer and by hand. You will learn how to learn to draw various types of art from our article.
Making pop art
In the mid-50s of the last century, a new direction arose in painting, which was based on the use of popular images in a modified form. One of the most famous works pop art - four multi-colored portraits of Marilyn Monroe. Let's figure out how to draw portraits in pop art style. To begin, prepare:
- 2 cans of spray paint;
- canvas;
- stencil material (thick paper or film).
Work progress
![](https://i2.wp.com/elhow.ru/images/articles/22/226/22630/inner/01.jpg)
Pixel art
A characteristic feature of pixel art is the visualization of pixels. These are the small squares that make up the entire drawing. This is exactly what the first computer games looked like. But at that moment technical progress was only capable of this. But this style of drawing still has its fans, who still draw with single pixels. Let's try to draw pixel art “Watermelon”:
![](https://i0.wp.com/elhow.ru/images/articles/22/226/22630/inner/02.png)
There is a whole direction in contemporary art, in which the main characters of the films are characters from your favorite films, books, cartoons and even computer games. This style is called fan art. Anyone can learn how to draw simple fan art. Let's try to do this using the example of the heroine of the animated series "Winx":
Now you know how to draw art - both on the computer and on canvas, and you can always try your hand at this creativity.
Art in any form English sounds like art. To the common man The most famous concept is “pop art”. Many artists work in this style, and now this type art has become accessible to everyone. Those who are interested in the question of how to draw pop art portraits should know that there are two main ways:
- With my own hand,
- On the computer.
To create a portrait, you will need to purchase a canvas and paints, and then start creating.
How to create pop art with your own hands
People first started talking about the pop art direction in the fifties of the twentieth century. Artists developed a new writing technique that made it possible to capture a face famous person or any other portrait in different colors. The image of Marilyn Monroe, which is made in four colors, has become very popular.
Before you start studying the question of how to draw a portrait in the pop art style, you need to purchase everything you need:
- Aerosol paint in two shades;
- Canvas;
- Thicker paper to make a stencil.
When everything has been purchased and the subject for the painting has been chosen, you need to start working.
How to draw pop art portraits: work progress
A necessary condition for the painting to turn out professional is a canvas with a pre-applied primer. You can do this procedure yourself, or you can purchase ready-made material.
- The canvas must be stretched onto a stretcher. For a portrait, you can use a canvas of any size from 30x40 to 60x80.
- The choice of paint does not allow flights of fancy. You need to choose two shades of one color range. The entire canvas is covered with a lighter or neutral color and then dried for 10-15 minutes. The paint layer should not be thick, so as not to complicate further stages of work.
- To highlight the shadow, you need to use a computer and Photoshop. Need to download the desired portrait and correct the image, and then release the resulting template through the printer.
- Dark spots You need to cut it out on the template sheet, and attach the remaining stencil to the canvas and secure it. Next comes a darker paint. The entire portrait is worked out for her, taking into account the template.
- When the paint dries, you need to remove the stencil. The portrait is ready and can decorate any room in the house.
Having learned how to learn how to draw pop art portraits, everyone can try their hand and get a decent result, even without professional skills.
This Photoshop lesson will introduce you to very well-known destination V fine arts like Pop Art.
Next to pop art is the name of Andy Warhol, who was an artist, a photographer, a film director, and a publisher.
It was he who, in the mid-20th century, created unique collage paintings from completely unexpected things - from images of cans to such glamorous collages with Elvis Presley and Marilyn Monroe.
This style became incredibly popular at the time, resulting in countless imitations of this artist's work.
Because creating pictures in the Pop Art style is very simple, especially if you know Photoshop.
The technique we want to tell you about is that first a black and white stencil is made based on the original drawing. And then parts of this drawing are painted in very bright colors in different variations.
Any portrait can be turned into a pop art drawing, but a photo with clear boundaries is especially suitable for this.
It is advisable that the person in the photo looks directly into the camera lens.
1. Below is the process of cutting out a boy from his original background and placing him on a new one. It is important for us that the boy and the background are placed on different layers.
To quickly remove plain background use the tool - wand, if the background is multi-colored, then take the Pen tool
2. Most likely, you have already noticed that pop art images are famous for their very high contrast.
The following steps will remove a lot small parts, so you don't have to be too careful as you work.
Place the bright background layer directly below the working layer (with the boy).
3. To make a high-contrast image, first make sure you are on the cutout boy layer and select Image > Adjustment > Threshold.
Adjust the slider so that the image contains enough shadows that all the main shapes and features are preserved.
4. Roughly select each part of the image that you will color later.
Press Alt + Ctrl + J to copy each part to a separate layer. Give each new layer a name. Change the blending mode of each layer to Multiply, and click OK.
5. Activate each layer in the Layers palette one by one.
For each, press Ctrl + click on the layer window and go to the menu Edit> Fill.
Click on the Use line, a window will appear where you can select the Color line. Thanks to this, a palette of colors will appear, where you can choose a bright one to suit your taste. rich color to paint over some part of the image.
6. In the “Layer Style” window (Layer Style, appears if you double-click on the layer), select the Color Overlay style (color fill) and change the blending mode there to Color. Select bright color and click OK.
7. When you repeat these steps for each individual section of the image, you will see that this is a real masterpiece in the pop art style.
8. Save this file in Photoshop format (.psd) and make copies of the layers where you did the coloring. In your layers panel, each area is painted in specific color. Now you can very easily change the color of the area using the Hue/Saturation function (Ctrl + U).
In the end, you can combine all the options into one large image.
This combination various options of the same image is very typical of the style of 60s Pop Art.