What colors need to be mixed to make brown. How to get brown color from paints by mixing dyes

In order to get dark, light or red-brown paint, you can resort to mixing the three primary colors of the spectrum - red, blue (cyan) and yellow in one proportion or another. In practice, you mix only two basic tones to get brown, and then add the third to give one or another shade, and in addition the rest are used. We will tell you below how this happens and in what proportions, and in addition, we will watch a thematic video in this article as a supplement.

Five ways

Note. So, we already understand from which paints to get brown, but besides this, there are still various ways.

The most popular of them will be listed below.

1. The first way is to mix the orange and blue components with your own hands.
2. The next method involves pairing red with green.
3. The third option is to obtain brown from purple and yellow.
4. Obtaining the desired color in an additional way.
5. Mixing the main spectrum to obtain the desired shade.

Method No. 1

1. Let's see how to get a brown paint color and first we get an orange tone and for this the instructions are as follows: we will need red and yellow, where the first is given approximately 90%, and the second - 10% (you can vary a little, depending on the need, but you need a dark orange color). Try to ensure that the output solution is much closer to red than to yellow.
2. Pour a little blue into the resulting mixture - its volume will be from 5% to 10% of the total composition, that is, for 90-95g of orange you need, respectively, 10-5g of blue composition. Increase the percentage until the mixture acquires a chocolate tone (if the solution is too light, add a little more blue).
3. Please note that you will finally be able to figure out what the result will be only after the film has dried, but in any case, it will be much lighter than in the original state. Therefore, you can do a test on any surface, and then adjust the depth using blue or orange.

Method No. 2

1. Now let's see how to make brown from the paints shown in the top photo - red and green. If you do not have the last shade, then you can make it by combining equal shares. You will adjust the brightness by the amount of one or another paint, that is, make the ratio not fifty-fifty, but slightly changing the proportion of one or another component, depending on your need.
2. After this, we begin to add the red component to the resulting solution until it darkens to the desired degree.

Advice. Any brown mineral paint, exterior or interior, will be warmer if it has a slightly greenish tint.

Method No. 3

1. We continue to look at how to get brown from paints, and in this case we need to mix yellow and purple, but the first may not always be available, so you can make it yourself. To do this, we mix red and blue in equal parts and this way we get a dark, saturated solution of violet (do not forget that violet is located between blue and red in the color spectrum).
2. Add yellowness little by little to the resulting mixture, just take your time so that you don’t end up with a too light solution - to do this you need to constantly stir the composition and this way you can control the proportions. For correction, you can slightly change the percentage, but it is best to do this after testing on any surface. The mixture can be used for both mineral surfaces and metal.

Method No. 4

1. The fourth way to get brown paint is to spontaneously mix three primary colors, that is, first you pour two equal parts of two of them into one container, and then gradually add a third, getting the shade you need. In this case, the result will not be entirely predictable, since it will be difficult for you to adjust the proportions, but if you are making a solution that is enough for the entire painting area, then this is quite suitable for you.
2. Also, to obtain a certain gray-brown or pure tone, you can mix previously obtained more or less dark mixtures, gradually reaching the parameters you need. In such cases, you can still fix what color you get by merging different proportions, but this path is more experimental than practical.

Method No. 5

1. And now we will learn how to make brown paint from all available primary colors, gradually adding one after another until the consistency required in this case. First, take two dark shades, mixing them in equal proportions, and after that add exactly the same proportion of black. Now, we add the same percentage of red to the resulting solution, and bring this entire composition to a single color - if you do this in large quantities, then the most acceptable result can be achieved when working with a mixer clamped into an electric drill.
2. Now all that remains is to find the desired shade, for which we use the yellow component. There is no longer any clear indication of its quantity; simply, the more there is, the lighter the composition will be.

Note. When preparing brown, you should keep in mind that the primary colors here are red, blue and yellow, and the rest will be secondary. Even among the three main ones, only two colors will be primary, and the third will be secondary or auxiliary.

Conclusion

It’s not always possible to buy the right shade in a store, and it’s not even the price, but their banal absence. For example, dark brown paint can have a green or red tint, so by creating the desired color yourself, you can always achieve the best result (

During repair work, a person is faced with the need for substances. To do this, you need to know how to combine the compositions, in what proportions to take them and how to get a brown color when mixing paints (you can also create the desired palette from acrylic paint of different shades).

What colors of dyes should you purchase?

When mixing different colors, additional color combinations are obtained. In this palette you cannot do without the following acrylic dyes:

• white;
• yellow;
• red;
• blue;
• black;
• pink;
• brown.

This amount of coloring compounds is enough for the desired shade.

How to work with a mixing table

The disadvantage of the acrylic dye mixing scheme is the lack of paint proportions. The compositions are mixed based on color perception.

The required tone is created by mixing paints in small quantities. The resulting composition is applied to a small surface and wait until it dries, after which the color may change. In this case, additional tinting is carried out using the acrylic paint mixing table.

Features of working with acrylic dyes

Acrylic is easy to use. It takes little time to dry completely, but it has a limited range of colors. For this reason, the shades are created manually. Mixing helps to obtain raspberry, turquoise, flesh and other tones.

1. Before painting, the surface is cleaned of various types of contaminants. It must be smooth and clean, so the previous finish is removed. Before painting the walls, they are leveled with putty and treated with a primer, reducing the consumption of the paint composition and improving its adhesion.
2. Before use, acrylic is diluted with a special solution or water. To do this, take a small amount of the substance and mix it with liquid in a separate container.
3. Tools used for staining are thoroughly washed afterwards. The lid of the paint can is wiped so that it can be easily opened in the future.
4. Coloring takes place in several stages. For an even coating, paint is applied in one direction. For ease of application, you can use a spray bottle.
5. The room temperature should be +5…+17°C.

A mixing scheme was developed for painting with acrylic paints. It is divided into creating light and dark tones and producing green, lilac and violet, orange and earth tones.

Light

To obtain light colors, white is used, to which another paint is added. The more coloring compound is added, the darker the color will be.

By adding a small amount of dye, a variety of light colors are obtained.

Dark

Dark dyes are obtained by adding a little black tint to the base color. This procedure allows you to create different dark colors. Dark paint is used with caution, because... she can turn a dark coloring composition into a dirty one.

Green range

This color is not available in the palette, so it is obtained by combining yellow and blue. Tinting is affected by the ratio of coloring compounds. The required volumes are calculated during the mixing process. There are many color combinations of green. They are obtained by combining base and auxiliary coloring substances of the palette.

Lilac and violet

From blue and light pink or red dye, cold and lilac are obtained. White or black is added to the mixture to increase the number of different shades.

Orange

Yellow and red compositions, taken in the same volume, are used to create an orange dye. Its brightness is determined by the amount of initial color.

If orange paint is combined with white, you get a peach, coral or melon tone.

Earthen

There are many ways to produce brown flowers. When burnt umber is mixed with each substance in the color palette, a wide spectrum of colors is obtained, which includes coloring compounds from beige to dark wood.

How to work with a palette correctly

The color range is created using:

• basic coloring compositions;
• palettes for combining substances;
• glasses of water;
• brushes

White is placed in the center of the palette, and the remaining compartments are filled with selected dyes. Mixing is carried out carefully, introducing the color in small volumes. Brushes are washed after each mixing. Strokes applied to the test surface help evaluate the result.

Brown shades are not distinguished by their brightness, but are very popular. They are used for renovation work in an apartment and painting interior elements. Children use them in the process of drawing on paper, artists - when creating paintings on canvas. This color is not always included in gouache and acrylic sets, but you can create it yourself from the available ones. Knowing the rules and tricks of mixing, you can answer the question of how to get brown from paints.

People have different tastes, but in any circumstances you need to mix the compositions carefully, using a small amount of material. You should not use a brush for painting. It is better to work with a metal palette knife. It will help avoid divorces.

The mixing technique involves the use of different shades and is studied by such a science as colorism. The basic colors are blue, yellow and red. Black and white stand apart. The rest are secondary. All of them are presented in the color wheel.

Mixing can be mechanical or optical. With the mechanical method, the contents of the tubes are mixed to a homogeneous consistency with a brush or other instrument. The optical method consists of applying strokes of different shades to one place. It is better to do this on a palette or on a white plate. If you don’t have earthenware, you can use a white sheet of paper, plastic, or cardboard.

Secrets of mixing colors

There are manual and computer tinting. With the manual method, it is impossible to accurately replicate the resulting shade. The advantages of this method are the possibility of mixing directly on the job site, as well as its low cost. Computer tinting is performed only in a store or workshop and costs additional money.

• work to obtain new shades is carried out using at least 2 colors;
• translucent paint of a different shade is applied to the applied and dried layer;
• the illusion of tinting is created by closely spaced strokes;
• exact proportions of source materials are taken;
• the color for mixing is introduced in small quantities;
• the mixture is applied for testing to the repaired area;
• When creating a painting, the resulting shade is applied to the canvas.

If you follow these secrets, you can create new color shades.

How to get different shades of brown

Purchased paints are not always applicable. It is better to make the walls in the apartment lighter. You can get the desired tone using ink, gouache, acrylic and other materials. For this you will need red, blue and yellow shades. White and green paints are added to them.

Almost every student can create a brown shade by mixing green and red. If there is no green, you need to make it up from yellow and blue, then add red. The more yellowness, the lighter and more transparent the new tone will be.

Compositions of different saturations are obtained from blue and orange, yellow and violet.

This tone can be created from brown by adding a little white to it. The more you bleach the main color, the lighter the newly obtained one. If you add too much white, the warm tone becomes colder. It is enough to dilute it with white in an amount of 1-5% of the total amount.

Another way to create a new color is to use a yellow tone instead of white. But the proportions in this case are more difficult to calculate.

Medium brown

To obtain a shade of medium intensity, blue and yellow are mixed, then up to 20% red is added, then it changes when white or black is added.

Dark brown

If you add green, blue, and purple colors to the previous mixtures, you get a dark brown color.

Another method is to add black dye to the brown color. It is better to dilute black with white, then dark brown will become softer. You can combine purple, yellow and black in a ratio of 100:10:5.

Red-brown

When you add red to green, you get brown. To create the characteristic red glow, more material is introduced. The desired color is created by mixing red, yellow and blue. After bringing the mixture to homogeneity, add red.

Taupe

The tone is obtained by combining orange with blue. Black is added to the resulting mixture. Another way is to combine purple with orange. A little black is added to the new composition.

Different types of paints have their own characteristics. To obtain shades of brown, gouache and acrylic are used.

Acrylic paints

Acrylic is a universal material. They paint pictures and paint stained glass windows. It is convenient to work with rich colors: to do this, it is enough to purchase paints of 7 colors. If necessary, they can be mixed to obtain the missing shades.

When you combine yellow with brown and black, you get the color of avocado. To create a reddish-chestnut color, combine brown with red and add black. The chestnut tone is created by a mixture of red and yellow. A little white and black is added to the resulting composition. When painting with newly obtained compositions, you should remember that the dried canvas has a different appearance compared to the wet coating.

Gouache paints

Beginning artists often start working with gouache. The paint is thick, with bright colors, easy to apply to paper, and dries quickly. In stores you can always buy a ready-made set, which includes basic tones, but they are sometimes not enough. In this case, they resort to mixing, checking the color wheel. When combining paints, we must not forget that gouache becomes lighter when it dries. Black color is added carefully, in small portions. Too much white makes the shade look cold.

To get a brown tone, you need to mix 2-3 shades.

Advantages and disadvantages of mixing yourself

Making your own brown is not always a good idea. Sometimes it is better to purchase ready-made paint. The mixing method is good for painting pictures and for renovation work on a small area. If the walls in the apartment are brown, you need to buy the appropriate paint. It is impossible to obtain a large volume of material manually.

The disadvantage of homemade compositions is their tendency to fade. Pros: saving money, a large selection of shades for mixing, working with materials at the point of use.

You've started painting with gouache and are learning how to mix colors, specifically wanting to bring out the brown tint. Unfortunately, ready-made paint sets are often limited to certain colors.

But thanks to this, you can learn how to obtain certain tones.

Things to remember when mixing

Familiarize yourself with the color wheel; it figuratively shows what shades can be obtained by combining them. It is worth noting that those colors that are located in relative proximity to each other can be easily mixed without creating a mess. When you combine two tones from a circle, you get a secondary color, and when you add it, you get a tertiary color.

When you want to make a certain shade darker, you can’t add a lot of black to it. And also when using white to combine with other tones, you will get components that will be too cool.

We must not forget the most important thing that gouache becomes lighter after drying, and the color will always differ from that originally applied to the canvas. This paint is even divided into groups based on light resistance.

You don’t need to mix a lot of colors; nothing will come of it; it’s better to have no more than three. If you mix fluorescent gouache with regular gouache, it will lose its brightness. Learn the technique of using colors. Choose the main colors to work with, dilute them in separate containers, and make preliminary strokes. When they dry, you will see if the resulting shade suits you. It is advisable to make about five of these colors, and combining them to obtain intermediate colors.

What colors does brown come from?

There are three main colors that cannot be obtained in any other way: blue, yellow and red. If you mix these three tones in equal proportions, you will get ready-made brown.

Also, to remove the classic brown shade, use:

1. Red with green. If there is no second color, it can be obtained by combining blue with yellow and only then adding red until the correct tone is achieved.
2. Blue with orange. Accordingly, to create the latter color, a larger amount of red is mixed with a small proportion of yellow. After that, add blue little by little.
3. Yellow with purple. The principle of operation does not change, purple is obtained by combining red with blue, and then adding yellow. Don't forget to stir the paints when mixing.
4. Orange with grey. The second color is added to the first one. To get gray, you need to add a little black to white.
5. Purple, orange and yellow. The above describes how you can get these shades.
6. Purple, orange and green. Again, collect secondary tones according to the color wheel.
7. A messy mix of blue, yellow and red. Choose any two shades out of three, and combine them equally, and then add the last one, gradually, until you get chocolate or other brown.
8. A combination of all primary colors. In this case, in equal proportions to each resulting mass, all colors are gradually mixed, except for the last one. First come blue and green, then black is added to them, and then red. At the very end there is a yellow tone, it is not necessary to add it in equal quantities, the main thing is to obtain the desired brown.

It is important to know that this color has a large number of shades, depending on the proportions of mixing the various components. Large amounts of yellow will result in ocher. Red gives a chestnut tone or red-brown color, blue brings brightness and creates contrast.

If we want to get darker shades, then very little black is added to colors such as yellow, red and orange. Also, to create dark brown, mix yellow with red, and then black and white.

To make a light brown or golden brown, white is usually added to the already obtained consistency.

Learn to find a happy medium when working with different components.

What are the names of brown shades for ready-made gouache?

Specialized art stores often sell prepared materials. They contain natural dyes and may be suitable for you. After all, it is not always possible to obtain one color or another by mixing; it happens that completely faded colors come out. Ready-made shades of brown have names such as: natural umber (natural) or burnt (dark brown with a green tint), as well as dark mars brown; natural and burnt sienna; ocher, including golden.

Brown, like all other colors, has many shades and is perceived differently by each individual. If you need to draw a brown dog or paint a fence this color, then we will try to help you. The recipes will indicate the basic proportions of paints to be mixed, but you can vary them to add depth or a lighter shade. We will also tell you how to get brown color from plant materials, for example, to dye a white blouse yourself.

Brown color - how to get it by mixing other colors

Any artist will tell you that absolutely all colors are based on three basic colors: red, yellow and blue. They are the ones that make up the entire spectrum of colors, which means you can get the same brown by mixing the three basic ones. Brown color will be obtained if:

• First, mix red and blue in equal proportions, and then add a little yellow to this purple color. If you need dark brown, then add a little yellow; if it is light, then add more.
• Mix blue and yellow (proportion 1/1) and achieve green color. Add red color to it drop by drop until you get the shade of brown you want.
• Take red and yellow paint and mix them into orange. Add blue to orange - you get brown, reminiscent of chocolate.

Using this knowledge as a basis, you can use not only the three primary colors for mixing, but also the rest. This means ready-made:

• Purple and blue.
• Green and red.
• Orange and blue.

Brown color - how to get it in different tones

Any resulting brown color can be made darker or lighter. For this:

• Add a small amount of red to dark brown and you will end up with a chestnut color.
• Chocolate (made from orange and blue paint) can be lightened with white - you get the color of milk chocolate.
• The brown color will take on a golden hue if you add the colors white and yellow to it.
• You will get the darkest shade of brown if you add black to orange instead of green.

Brown color - how to get it from plant materials

In ancient times, the juice of beets, blueberries, blackberries, sorrel, etc. was used to dye clothes brown. Nowadays, it is unlikely that anyone will squeeze out these juices and mix them in basins. It is best to go to a clothing dyeing shop or buy a ready-made brown sweater. But, if you urgently want to wear a brown blouse in the evening, then dye it with natural coffee. For this:

• Brew coffee from 100 grams of powder and 2 liters of water.
• Chill the resulting broth and strain through several layers of gauze.
• Pour the solution into a basin and heat it to 80 degrees.
• Wet the item to be dyed in warm water.
• Dip the wet item into the hot coffee broth and wait until it boils.
• Keep the basin on the stove for 15 minutes, constantly stirring its contents. This is necessary so that the blouse or skirt is evenly colored.
• Remove the fabric from the basin and allow the liquid to drain.
• Dry the blouse on hangers, and fasten the skirt on a rope with clothespins to your belt.

In this video clip you will find ways to obtain not only brown color, but also many others.

This shade is not too bright, but popular. It is actively used to decorate the interior of a room, when painting furniture, makeup, while painting canvases, and also to change hair color. Based on this, the question of what needs to be mixed with what to get the desired result is very relevant.

What colors make brown?

Proper mixing is a whole science, but today the task is made easier by a ready-made color wheel, which can be seen on the Internet. It gives an understanding that the main colors are yellow, red and blue. The circle represents the result when each of these options is mixed with each other - secondary colors. If you combine them, you get tertiary ones. There are three main laws when mixing:

• Law No. 1. Each color of the circle is a symbiosis of those opposite to the center, which, when mixed, give an additional color, that is, achromatic. Complementaries are clearly defined, for example, red has green, and yellow has blue.
• Law No. 2. Used in practice, it indicates that when mixing paints that are close to each other on the color wheel, new colors of the main color are formed - the one that is located between the mixed pigments. So, to get orange, you should combine red with yellow, and green - mix yellow with blue. By combining the three main components in the form of red, yellow and blue in ambiguous proportions, you can achieve any effect.
• Law No. 3. When mixing the same shades, similar mixtures are obtained. This result is achieved by combining colors that are identical in tone, but different in saturation. Another option: mix several colors through a symbiosis of chromatic and achromatic.

What colors should be mixed to get brown?

Artists who work with gouache know that when different paints are combined, new colors are born. Even a special synthesis table has been created that helps make the necessary shades. The most basic way to get brown is to add red to green. These tones are available in any hardware store or in the office supply department. However, you cannot mix dark red and dark green, because you will get a dirty shade that will vaguely resemble black.

Don't know how to get a brown color when mixing paints if there is no green in the palette? In this case, you can use three colors: red, blue, yellow. This is due to the fact that green is obtained through the synthesis of blue and yellow. Another mixing option will use gray paint plus orange, or purple and yellow. Thus, the missing pigments that make up the basic formula can always be replaced.

How to get dark brown color

It’s easy to get the desired result: add a little black pigment to red, orange or yellow. Brown can easily be given different shades: you need to take yellow, blue and red as a base, and then add other colors. For example, red helps create a warm tone with a hint of rust, while blue helps ensure the final result has depth and punch. Saturation can be achieved by combining different proportions of yellow, blue and red according to the following scheme:

• Mustard can be obtained by combining red, yellow and black with a drop of green.
• Dark brown will be achieved by mixing red, yellow, white and black.
• Red-brown (known as marsala, similar to dark pink) should be obtained by mixing two shades: chocolate and red in large quantities.

What colors to mix for light brown shades

To create café au lait, a beautiful copper brown, an unusual taupe, or a honey brown, you should use white. How to make brown from light shades of paint? You need to add a little white to the mixture consisting of the main colors. If the consistency presented above is dominated by yellow, the result will be ocher, that is, a light shade of brown. Training with compatible proportions will help you understand how to get a brown color when mixing paints. Only in this case can you get the perfect result.

Video: what colors to mix to get brown

Typically, water-based batik paints are sold quite concentrated.

And if you don’t want the canvas to have rich, bright colors, the paint needs to be mixed with water. This will make it less saturated. Beforehand, check the resulting shade on an unnecessary piece of fabric (I usually do this at the very corner of the product).

But today I would like to touch on this topic. It’s rare that any of us manage to buy paints of various shades for batik. What about khaki, for example? I have not seen a jar with this name among textile paints. But experienced artists know the tricks of how to mix paint colors to get the desired color. In this situation, you can get by with just a dozen key colors without buying an expensive one!

How to make the paint color the right shade?

I suggest you familiarize yourself with a kind of table:

1. Hot pink (fuchsia), pale pink= water + red (depending on the amount of water, the desired color saturation is obtained)
2. Pink = red + a drop of red-brown (it softens the color) + scarlet + water
3. Burgundy (closer to scarlet) = scarlet + red + brown:
4. Cherry (closer to red) = scarlet (larger) + red + brown:
5. Swamp color = green + scarlet + red
6. Lime color = yellow + green
7. Berry = scarlet + russet + red
8. Purple-raspberry= red + scarlet + green + blue (you will find the proportions experimentally)
9. Salad = yellow + green + blue (a little bit is enough)
10. Pistachio = yellow + green + a little brown (red + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green)
11. Rich honey color= scarlet + yellow (wheat shade) + green (you can only take a drop)
12. Blood red = scarlet + green or black (a drop)
13. Orange = scarlet + yellow
14. Beige color = chocolate + yellow + water
15. Tea (brown-yellow color)= brown(red+yellow+green) + warm yellow(yellow+scarlet)
16. Peach color = green (drop) + chocolate + orange (scarlet + yellow)
17. Dark chocolate = red (take more) + scarlet + yellow (a drop is enough) + green
18. Warm greens = scarlet (basic in proportion) + red + green + yellow (the more yellow, the softer the green color will be)
19. Cold greens = scarlet (take more) + red + green (more green) + yellow (a drop)
20. Brown = red + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green
21. Aquamarine = green + blue
22. Purple color = red + blue
23. Lavender shade= purple + blue + water
24. Cornflower blue = purple + red-brown (just a drop) + blue + just a little black
25. Creamy chocolate= scarlet (more) + red + yellow (drop) + green
26. Black = red (more than scarlet) + scarlet + yellow (drop) + green

In the interior of premises, it is becoming fashionable to decorate walls with various types of plasters and paint them with paints. But it’s not always possible to choose the palette you like in hardware stores. Don't despair. Modern technologies allow you to get the desired result. Mixing colors of standard shades allows you to achieve the desired result. The next question arises, how to mix paints to get a beautiful tone? Let's try to get an answer.

There are quite a lot of tones. But the production of paints is based on the use of standard colors. Nowadays, non-standard colors are in fashion, which can be obtained by mixing dyes. The following expert recommendations will tell you how to mix colors correctly.

It has been known since childhood that the basis of all tones are three colors: red, blue, yellow.

To get other options, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. The combination of basic dyes gives a wide range of different undertones.

The secret to creating a new color scheme by mixing colors is to use basic dyes in different proportions. For example, when mixing the colors blue and yellow, we get green. If you continue to add yellow to the resulting substance, you can get tones that are increasingly closer to it. It all depends on the volumes that are connected.

On video: how to get a new color.

The nuances of combining dyes

Mixing colors of chromatic shades, which are placed next to each other on the color wheel, gives a fairly bright palette. If you mix dyes that are on opposite sides of the circle, we get achromatic tones, that is, with a predominance of gray.

To get the desired result, you need to understand not only the color scheme, but also ensure that the solutions match the chemical composition.

Otherwise, you may get unexpected results. If the color initially turns out bright when mixing paints, then over time it begins to darken and turn gray. For example, a combination of lead white and cinnabar red color initially gives a bright pink, but after a while it will lose its saturation. This also applies to oil paints. They are very susceptible to solvents.

The best option for achieving high-quality rich colors is to combine a minimum amount of paints. Comparability of materials is required. A color mixing table will help you select them.

Traditional palette mixing options

When getting a color yourself, you need to know the rules for mixing paints. Let's look at common options for getting the desired color.

Reds

• Red is a representative of the main color.
• To obtain different red shades, you must follow the following rules:
• The tone of carmine, which is as close as possible to fuchsia, is combined with yellow 2:1. The result is red.
• Combining pink with yellow produces orange.
• To get scarlet, you need to take red and yellow in a 2:1 ratio.
• To achieve a red palette with a soft effect, red and pink paint are mixed. To achieve a lighter tone, it is better to add white paint.

If you add a dark dye to the main red paint, you get burgundy.

There are primary colors, which include blue. To obtain the desired blue color, you must use this primary color.

We get blue by adding white to the blue palette. As the volume of white increases, the shade will become lighter. To obtain a moderate tone, use turquoise instead of white.

• To obtain blue colors and shades, you must follow the following scheme. Add to blue:
• yellow and we get blue-green;
• red, we end up with purple;
• orange will provide gray;

black will give the opportunity to form dark blue.

Greens

How to properly mix paints to obtain green and its shades. The basic rule is to mix yellow and blue dyes. A bright palette of green shades is achieved by combining primary colors in different volumes and adding additional dyes. Additional colors are black and white.

How to get khaki color? To do this, two elements are combined: yellow and blue, with the addition of brown tinting. The amount of substance is important for the result obtained. Olive color can be obtained by taking green and yellow tones. Making a mustard shade is more difficult. Red, black and a little green are added to yellow.

Green is not a primary color. To obtain it, paint colors of yellow and blue are mixed.

But, to obtain a rich green tone, it is necessary to use green paint prepared in production. If you made the green paint yourself, the tones will not be bright.

Mixing dyes that have white and green tints makes it possible to get light green, and if you add a little yellow, you can admire light green. Other shades Let's look at other tones. Which shade is one of the most popular?

Gray tone is very often used in the interior. It turns out if black is mixed with white.

The more white, the lighter the result will be.

The human eye is capable of “seeing” a huge number of shades. But they are all obtained by mixing only three colors: green, yellow and red. All others are considered secondary, derived from them. Today we’ll look at several ways to help you understand which paints to mix to get a brown color.

Mixing Rules

Even black is the result of combining primary colors in a certain proportion. It is added to darkening formulations. White is neutral; it can be used to lighten paint or gouache.

Before you figure out what colors to mix to get brown, it's important to understand some color combination principles:

These rules apply to any composition: oil, alkyd, art, acrylic paints or gouache. It is better to combine them in white dishes - this way the result will be better visible.

Basic methods

Brown is obtained using many colors: blue, red, yellow with the addition of neutral white, green. By combining them, you can achieve different shades:

• combining green with red will give you a classic brown; Moreover, red is introduced gradually so as not to turn the final tone into brick;
• purple with yellow - depending on the amount of purple, the shade will be “cold” or “warm”;
• bright orange with blue in a ratio of 9:1;
• dark gray with orange: but this tone will always have only a “cool” undertone regardless of the amount of orange.

If you need to get a dark brown color, add black to the resulting color until you get the desired one. Neutral white will help brighten it up.

Shades of brown

So, we figured out what colors need to be mixed to get brown. But it has many shades. Let's list the main ones:

• dark brown: the result of mixing red, black and neutral white with the addition of yellow;
• light brown: take yellow as a basis and gradually add gray and dark brown to it;
• terracotta: results from adding orange to brown;
• Burgundy: a mixture of red and brown (they will be the main ones), you also need to add a little yellow and black;
• honey: you will need 3 colors, yellow, white (they are taken equally), and also dark brown;
• dark chocolate: mix dark green, juicy orange, bright red; darken the result with black paint or highlight it with white.

But don't be afraid to experiment. After all, artists have so far counted 195 tones for this color. Perhaps you will open another one, 196th.