Art class in the senior group "color kaleidoscope". Summary of a lesson on art activities in the senior group Open lesson on art in the senior group

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Program content: teach children emotional and figurative perception of color, introduce them to composite and primary colors; give an idea of ​​the spectral circle (the arrangement of the colors of the rainbow in a circle); consolidate the use of non-traditional materials and techniques in drawing; arouse in children creative interest, emotional responsiveness, desire to create, develop imagination, creativity.

Preliminary work: conversation about summer, about rainbows. Reading poetry, learning songs, watching a rainbow, looking at paintings that depict a rainbow; looking at book illustrations.

Materials: colored pencils, multi-colored balls and ribbons, writing, butterfly patterns, pipettes, multi-colored gouache, napkins

Progress of the lesson

Educator:

If everything in the world were
Same color.
It would make you angry
Or did it make you happy?

(Children's answers.)

– Do you want to get into the colored kingdom? Not scary? Adventures and trials may await us ahead, so on our journey we will be friendly, brave and polite. Ready? I invite you to hit the road along our colorful path. (a path lined with colored pencils leads to a group decorated with multi-colored balls and ribbons)

People are used to seeing the world
White, yellow, blue, red...
Let everything around us be
Amazing and different

Educator: And who lives in this colorful kingdom!

(Children are met by Fox.)

Lisa: Hello guys! I am very glad to meet you.

Educator (children greet the fox): You cheater is very affectionate today, tell me what happened?

Lisa: Okay, I’ll tell the truth, I found some letter here on the way. But I don’t know if it’s yours or not? (Reads the address.)

Educator: Senior group, bunnies, is that you? Then this letter is to us.

Fox: But I’m a sly fox, I won’t just give it to you! Can you guess the riddle?

What a miracle - a rocker
Did it hang after the rain?
Very bright, colorful,
And how beautiful!
Solar… (rainbow)

– When does a rainbow appear?

– What does a rainbow look like when it appears in the sky?

– How many colors does the rainbow have?

(Game with a ball.)

– What colors, name them in order.

(Ball game: “Name the color.”)

(Children stand in a circle, the leader throws the ball to the child, the one who throws it catches it, names the color)

Educator: And also, fox, we will tell you that these colors are divided into two groups, Which children?

Children: Cold and warm.

Educator: Let's play a game, do you want the little fox to play with us?

Game: “Collect colorful petals”

(2 buckets, droplets of warm tones are placed in one, cold tones in the other.)

Educator: Well done guys, you completed the task!

(Children sit down in the clearing.)

Educator: Well done! There are no white and black colors in the rainbow, but in nature there are. Name a few white objects? And our children also know a lot about color.

Game: “Fun Palette”

– What kind of paint do you need to add blue to make it blue?

(Children answer)

Child 1:

If there are no clouds in the sky,
The sky is blue,
Let's pour white color into it
And we get ( blue).

- And green?

Child 2:

And we will mix blue and yellow
We get green color.

- Orange?

Child 3:

Mix yellow and red
We get orange color.

Child 4:

Add to white and black
We get gray right away.

Child 5:

The colors are very tired today,
They painted a rainbow in the sky.
We worked for a long time on the rainbow of colors,
The rainbow came out beautiful, like in a fairy tale.
All colorful, what a beauty!
Just admire the colors!

(A beautiful rainbow appears on the floor from multi-colored stripes)

Lisa: You know a lot!

Educator: The fox is tired, and you guys? Let's take a little rest.

Relaxation

Hello, rainbow-arc , slowly make arcs with their hands in the air
Multicolored bridge!
Hello, rainbow-arc,
Welcome us to visit! bow
We're running across the rainbow
We ran barefoot run
Through the rainbow - arc
Let's jump over while running let's jump over
And run again, run
Along an arc barefoot

Lisa: How good you are! I liked you, okay, take the letter.

Educator: Thank you, fox, who is this letter from? (children open)

(The artist's drawing is on the reverse side.)

Who do you think this letter is from? That's right, from the artist.

I was in a hurry to come to you, but I received an urgent telegram. In the Flower Country, an evil wizard bewitched all the butterflies, they became colorless. They need my help there. And I will be glad if you help too. I'll be very happy.
Your friend is an artist

Educator: Shall we help the artist? ( The children have butterfly templates on their tables, using the blotting method, you need to decorate the wings of the butterflies, paint is applied to one side and the other is covered); (butterflies come to life)

Foxy: How beautiful! What beautiful butterflies they turned out to be!

(Music plays, children flutter around the hall with their butterflies, and a fox blows soap bubbles.)

Library “Programs of education and training in kindergarten” under the general editorship of M. A. Vasilyeva, V.V. Gerbova, T.S. Komarova

Komarova Tamara Semenovna – Head of the Department of Aesthetic Education, Moscow State Humanitarian University. M.A. Sholokhov, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, full member of the International Academy of Sciences of Pedagogical Education, full member of the International Pedagogical Academy, full member of the Academy of Security, Defense and Law Enforcement. Author of numerous works on various issues of preschool pedagogy, history of pedagogy, aesthetic education, continuity in the upbringing and education of children of preschool and primary school age; founder and head of a scientific school. Under the leadership of T.S. Komarova defended more than 80 candidate and doctoral dissertations.

Preface

The manual “Lessons in Fine Arts in the Senior Group of Kindergarten” is addressed to teachers of preschool educational institutions working under the “Program of Education and Training in Kindergarten” edited by M.A. Vasilyeva, V.V. Gerbova, T.S. Komarova.
The book includes a program of visual activities for the senior group and notes on drawing, modeling and appliqué classes, arranged in the order in which they should be carried out. This does not mean, however, that educators should blindly follow the order proposed in the book. Sometimes life requires a change in the sequence, for example, a teacher makes changes to the topic of classes, dictated by regional characteristics, the need to reduce the gap between two classes that are interrelated in content, or the need to develop formative skills, etc.
The classes presented in the book are developed taking into account the age capabilities and psychological characteristics of children 5–6 years old and are based on the following provisions.
Visual activity is part of all educational work in preschool educational institutions and is interconnected with all its other areas: familiarization with the surrounding objective world, social phenomena, nature in all its diversity; familiarization with various types of art, both classical, modern and folk, including literature, as well as a variety of activities for children.
Particularly important for the upbringing and development of a child is the connection between drawing, modeling and applique classes with a variety of games. A diverse connection with play increases children’s interest in both visual activities and play. In this case, it is necessary to use various forms of communication: creating images and products for games (“a beautiful napkin for a doll’s corner”, “a treat for animal toys”, etc.); use of gaming methods and techniques; the use of playful, surprise moments, situations (“to make friends for a bear”, “to paint the wings of a butterfly - its decorations were washed off the wings by the rain”, etc.) in all types of activities (drawing, modeling, appliqué). It is necessary to provide children with the opportunity to depict how they played a variety of role-playing and outdoor games.
To enrich figurative ideas, develop aesthetic perception and imagination, and successfully master children’s visual arts, the relationship between classes and didactic games is important. You can learn more about this from the book “Continuity in the formation of artistic creativity of children in kindergarten and primary school.” The book also presents lesson notes on creating didactic games with children, which can be used by teachers when working with children in the senior and preparatory groups.
For the development of children's creativity, it is important to create an aesthetic developmental environment, gradually including children in this process, causing them joy, pleasure from the cozy, beautiful environment of the group, play corners; using individual and collective drawings and appliques created by children in the design of the group. Of great importance is the aesthetic design of classes, thoughtful selection of materials for classes, the format of paper for drawings, applications, corresponding to the size and proportions of the depicted objects, the color of the paper; thoughtful selection of visual aids, paintings, toys, objects, etc.
The emotional well-being of children in the classroom is important, created by content that is interesting to them, the friendly attitude of teachers towards each child, the development of confidence in their abilities, the respectful attitude of adults towards the results of children's artistic activities, their use in the design of group and other premises of the child care institution, nurturing children to have a positive, friendly attitude towards each other, etc.
The development of any abilities of preschoolers, including children 5–6 years old, is based on the experience of direct knowledge of objects and phenomena, sensory education. It is necessary to develop all types of perception, to include alternate movements of the hands of both hands (or fingers) in the process of mastering the shape and size of objects, their parts, so that the image of hand movements, sensorimotor experience is consolidated, and on the basis of it the child can subsequently independently create images of various objects and phenomena . This experience should be constantly enriched and developed, forming imaginative ideas about already familiar objects.
In order to develop freedom of creative decision in children, it is necessary to teach them formative movements, hand movements aimed at creating images of objects of various shapes, first simple and then more complex, in all types of activities (drawing, sculpting and appliqué). This will allow children to depict various objects and phenomena of the surrounding world. The better a child masters form-building movements in the second youngest and then in the middle group, the easier and more freely he will be in the older groups to create images of any objects, showing creativity. It is known that any purposeful movement can be made on the basis of existing ideas about it. The idea of ​​the movement produced by the hand is formed in the process of visual as well as kinesthetic (motor-tactile) perception. The formative movements of the hand in drawing and sculpting are different: the spatial properties of the depicted objects in the drawing are conveyed by the contour line, and in sculpting - by mass and volume. Hand movements when drawing differ in nature (pressure force, scope, duration), so we will consider each type of visual activity included in the pedagogical process separately.
It is important to remember that all types of visual activities must be interconnected, because in each of them children reflect objects and phenomena of the surrounding life, games and toys, images of fairy tales, nursery rhymes, riddles, songs, etc. Creating images in drawing, modeling, appliqué and the formation of creativity are based on the development of the same mental processes (perception, figurative representations, thinking, imagination, attention, memory, manual skill, etc.), which, in turn, develop in these types of activities.
In all classes, it is important to develop the activity and independence of children, to arouse the desire to create something useful for others, to please children and adults. Children should be encouraged to remember what they saw interesting around them, what they liked; learn to compare objects; ask, activating the experience of the children, what they have already drawn or sculpted similar to how they did it; call a child to show all the children how one or another object can be depicted.
In the older group, examining images created by children and evaluating them is of particular importance. The experience children have acquired by this age in visual arts, examining the drawings, sculpting, and appliqués they have created, both individual and collective, gives them the opportunity to create a wide variety of paintings, sculptures, and appliqués, using the acquired skills, knowledge and abilities, and also allows them consciously evaluate the resulting images. Gradually, from the general assessment of “like”, “beautiful”, children should be led to highlight those qualities of the image that make up its beauty and cause a feeling of pleasure. To do this, it is necessary to draw children's attention to what the created image looks like: what is the shape, size, arrangement of parts, how the characteristic details are conveyed. When looking at a created plot image with children, you should pay their attention to how the plot is conveyed (in drawing, modeling, appliqué), what images are included in it, whether they correspond to the content of the selected episode, how they are located on a sheet of paper, stand (in modeling ), how the ratio of objects in size is conveyed (in composition), etc. By asking questions, the teacher activates the children, directs their attention to the quality of the image, its expressiveness. Each lesson should end with an assessment of children's work. If there is no time left for evaluation, you can evaluate the work in the afternoon. It is advisable to supplement the assessment given to the work by the children, to emphasize something, highlight it, and summarize the lesson.
The activities proposed in the manual are designed so that they do not overload children, and the timing of their implementation complies with the requirements of SanPin. In the senior group, there are 3 classes in visual arts per week - 12 classes per month. In those months with 31 days, the number of classes may increase by 1–2. In this case, educators independently determine which classes are best taught as additional ones.
The lesson notes are compiled according to the following structure: program content, methods of conducting the lesson, materials for the lesson, connections with other classes and activities.
At the beginning of the year (September, the first half of October) and at the end (May), you can conduct a diagnostic lesson to determine the level of development of children's creativity (a description of the methodology for conducting such a lesson and processing its results is given on pp. 114–124).
We hope that the book will be useful to teachers of preschool institutions, additional education groups, and heads of clubs and studios. The author will gratefully accept comments and suggestions.

Fine Arts Program

Continue to develop children's interest in visual arts. Enrich sensory experience by developing the senses of perception: vision, hearing, touch, taste, smell.
Develop aesthetic perception, teach to contemplate the beauty of things and nature. In the process of perceiving objects and phenomena, develop mental operations: analysis, comparison, likening (what it looks like); establishing similarities and differences between objects and their parts.
Learn to convey in an image the basic properties of objects (shape, size, color), characteristic details, the relationship of objects and their parts in size, height, location relative to each other.
Develop the ability to observe natural phenomena, notice their dynamics, shape and color of slowly floating clouds.
Improve visual skills and abilities, develop artistic and creative abilities.
Develop a sense of shape, color, proportions.
Continue to introduce children to folk arts and crafts (Gorodets, Polkhov-Maidan, Gzhel), expand their understanding of folk toys (matryoshka dolls - Gorodets, Bogorodskaya; spillikins).
Introduce children to national arts and crafts (based on regional characteristics); with other types of decorative and applied arts (porcelain and ceramics, small sculptures). Develop children's decorative creativity (including collective creativity).
Develop the ability to organize your workplace, prepare everything necessary for classes; work carefully, use materials sparingly, keep the workplace clean, and put it in order after finishing work.
Continue to improve children’s ability to examine work (drawings, modeling, applications), enjoy the results achieved, notice and highlight expressive solutions to images.

Drawing

Subject drawing. Continue to improve the ability to convey images of objects and characters in literary works in drawing. Draw children's attention to the differences between objects in shape, size, proportions of parts; encourage them to convey these differences in their drawings.
Teach children to convey the location of objects on a sheet of paper, draw children’s attention to the fact that objects can be located differently on a plane (standing, lying, moving, being in different poses, etc.).
To promote mastery of compositional skills: learn to place an object on a sheet of paper, taking into account its proportions (if the object is elongated in height, place it vertically on the sheet; if it is elongated in width, for example, a not very tall but long house, place it horizontally).
Reinforce the methods and techniques of drawing with various visual materials (colored pencils, gouache, watercolor, crayons, pastel, sanguine, charcoal pencil, felt-tip pens, various brushes, etc.).
Develop the skills of drawing the outline of an object with a simple pencil with light pressure, without hard, rough lines that stain the drawing.
When drawing with pencils, learn to convey shades of color by adjusting the pressure on the pencil. In the pencil version, children can, by adjusting the pressure, convey up to three shades of color. Learn to paint with watercolors in accordance with its specifics (transparency and lightness of color, smooth transition of one color to another).
Teach children to draw with a brush in different ways: wide lines - with the whole bristle, thin lines - with the end of the brush; Apply strokes by applying the entire bristle of the brush to the paper, drawing small spots with the end of the brush.
Consolidate knowledge about already known colors, introduce new colors (purple) and shades (blue, pink, light green, lilac), develop a sense of color. Learn to mix paints to obtain new colors and shades (when painting with gouache) and lighten the color by adding water to the paint (when painting with watercolors).
Subject drawing. Teach children to create story compositions on themes from the surrounding life and on themes from literary works (“Whom Kolobok Met,” “Two Greedy Little Bears,” “Where Did the Sparrow Have Dinner?” etc.).
Develop compositional skills, learn to place images on a strip at the bottom of the sheet, throughout the sheet.
Draw children's attention to the relationship in size of different objects in the plot (large houses, tall and short trees; people are smaller than houses, but there are more flowers growing in the meadow).
Learn to place objects in the drawing so that they block each other (trees growing in front of the house and partially blocking it, etc.).
Decorative drawing. Continue to introduce children to folk crafts, consolidate and deepen knowledge about Dymkovo and Filimonov toys and their painting; suggest creating images based on folk decorative painting, introducing it to its color scheme and compositional elements, and achieving a greater variety of elements used. Continue to introduce Gorodets painting, its color scheme, the specifics of creating decorative flowers (as a rule, not pure tones, but shades), teach how to use animation for decoration.
Introduce the painting of Polkhov-Maidan. Include Gorodets and Polkhov-Maidan painting in children’s creative work, help them master the specifics of these types of painting. Introduce regional (local) decorative arts.
Learn to make patterns based on Gorodets, Polkhov-Maidan, Gzhel painting; introduce characteristic elements (buds, flowers, leaves, grass, tendrils, curls, animations).
Learn to create patterns on sheets in the shape of a folk product (tray, salt shaker, cup, rosette, etc.).
To develop creativity in decorative activities, use decorative fabrics. Provide children with paper in the form of clothes and hats (kokoshnik, scarf, sweater, etc.), household items (napkin, towel) for decoration.
Learn to arrange the pattern rhythmically. Offer to paint paper silhouettes and three-dimensional figures.

Modeling

Continue to introduce children to the features of modeling from clay, plasticine and plastic mass.
Develop the ability to sculpt familiar objects from life and from imagination (vegetables, fruits, mushrooms, dishes, toys); convey their characteristic features. Continue learning to sculpt dishes from a whole piece of clay and plasticine using the tape method.
Strengthen the ability to sculpt objects using plastic, constructive and combined methods. Learn to smooth the surface of a form and make objects stable.
Learn to convey the expressiveness of an image in modeling, sculpt human and animal figures in motion, combine small groups of objects into simple plots (in collective compositions): “Hen with chicks”, “Two greedy bear cubs found cheese”, “Children on a walk”, etc.
To develop in children the ability to sculpt based on the characters of literary works (the bear and the bun, the fox and the bunny, Mashenka and the bear, etc.). Develop creativity and initiative.
Continue to develop the ability to sculpt small parts; using a stack, draw a pattern of scales on a fish, designate eyes, animal fur, bird feathers, patterns, folds on people’s clothes, etc.
Continue to develop technical skills and skills in working with a variety of materials for modeling; encourage the use of additional materials (seeds, grains, beads, etc.).
Strengthen your neat sculpting skills.
Strengthen the skill of washing your hands thoroughly after finishing sculpting.
Decorative modeling. Continue to introduce children to the features of decorative modeling. To form an interest and aesthetic attitude towards objects of folk arts and crafts.
Learn to sculpt birds, animals, people according to the type of folk toys (Dymkovo, Filimonov, Kargopol, etc.).
To develop the ability to decorate objects of decorative art with patterns. Learn to paint products with gouache, decorate them with moldings and in-depth relief.
Learn to dip your fingers in water to smooth out the unevenness of the sculpted image when necessary to convey the image.

Application

Strengthen the ability to cut paper into short and long strips; cut circles from squares, ovals from rectangles, transform some geometric shapes into others: a square into 2-4 triangles, a rectangle into stripes, squares or small rectangles; create images of various objects or decorative compositions from these details.
Learn to cut out identical figures or their parts from paper folded like an accordion, and symmetrical images from paper folded in half (glass, vase, flower, etc.).
Encourage the creation of subject and plot compositions, supplementing them with details.
Form a careful and careful attitude towards materials.

By the end of the year, children can

Be able to distinguish works of fine art (painting, book graphics, folk decorative art).
Identify means of expression in different types of art (shape, color, flavor, composition).
Know the features of visual materials.
In drawing
Create images of objects (from nature, from an idea); story images.
Use a variety of compositional solutions and visual materials.
Use different colors and shades to create expressive images.
Make patterns based on folk arts and crafts.
In sculpting
Sculpt objects of different shapes using learned techniques and methods.
Create small plot compositions, conveying proportions, poses and movements of figures.
Create images based on folk toys.
In the application
Depict objects and create simple plot compositions using a variety of cutting techniques, tearing paper with small finger movements.

Approximate distribution of program material for the year

September

Lesson 1. Modeling "Mushrooms"
Program content. Develop perception, the ability to notice differences from the main reference form. Strengthen the ability to sculpt objects or parts of them into round, oval, disc-shaped shapes, using the movement of the entire hand and fingers. Learn to convey some characteristic features: indentation, curved edges of mushroom caps, thickening legs.

Lesson 2. Drawing “Picture about summer”
Program content. Continue to develop figurative perception, figurative ideas. Teach children to reflect in their drawings the impressions they received in the summer; draw various trees (thick, thin, tall, slender, crooked), bushes, flowers. Strengthen the ability to place images on a strip at the bottom of the sheet (ground, grass), and throughout the sheet: closer to the bottom of the sheet and further from it. Learn to evaluate your own drawings and those of your friends. Develop creative activity.

Lesson 3. Application “Mushrooms grew in a forest clearing”
Program content. Develop children's imaginative ideas. Strengthen the ability to cut out objects and their parts in round and oval shapes. Practice rounding the corners of a rectangle or triangle. Learn to cut out large and small mushrooms in parts and create a simple, beautiful composition. Learn to tear a narrow strip of paper with small movements of your fingers to depict grass, moss near mushrooms.

Lesson 4. Drawing “Introduction to watercolors”
Program content. Introduce children to watercolor paints and their features: paints are diluted with water; the color is tested on the palette; You can get a brighter light tone of any color by diluting the paint with water, etc. Learn how to work with watercolors (wet the paints before painting, shaking off a drop of water collected on the brush onto each paint; dilute the paint with water to obtain different shades of the same color; rinse the brushes thoroughly, drying it on a cloth or napkin and checking the cleanliness of the brush).

Lesson 5. Drawing "Cosmey"
Program content. To develop children's aesthetic perception and sense of color. Learn to convey the characteristic features of cosmos flowers: the shape of the petals and leaves, their color. Continue to introduce watercolor paints and practice how to work with them.

Lesson 6. Modeling “Make whatever vegetables and fruits you want for the game of shop”
Program content. To consolidate children’s ability to convey the shape of different vegetables (carrots, beets, turnips, cucumbers, tomatoes, etc.) in modeling. Learn to compare the shape of vegetables (fruits) with geometric shapes (tomato - circle, cucumber - oval), find similarities and differences. Learn to convey the characteristic features of each vegetable in modeling, using the techniques of rolling, smoothing with your fingers, pinching, and pulling.

Lesson 7. Drawing “Decorate a handkerchief with daisies”
Program content. Teach children to make a pattern on a square, filling in the corners and middle; use techniques of dabbing, drawing with the end of a brush (point). Develop aesthetic perception, sense of symmetry, sense of composition. Continue learning to paint.

Lesson 8. Drawing “Apple tree with golden apples in a magical garden”
Program content. Teach children to create a fairy-tale image, draw spreading trees, conveying the branching of the crown of fruit trees; depict a lot of “golden” apples. Strengthen the ability to paint with paints (rinse the brush well before picking up paint of a different color, blot the brush on a napkin, do not paint on wet paint). Develop aesthetic perception and sense of composition. Learn to arrange images beautifully on a sheet of paper.

Lesson 9. Drawing "Cheburashka"
Program content. Teach children to create an image of their favorite fairy-tale character in a drawing: convey the shape of the body, head and other characteristic features. Learn to draw an outline with a simple pencil (do not press too hard, do not trace the lines twice). Strengthen the ability to carefully paint over an image (without going beyond the outline, evenly, without gaps, applying strokes in one direction: from top to bottom, or from left to right, or obliquely with a continuous movement of the hand).

Lesson 10. Application “Cucumbers and tomatoes lie on a plate”
Program content. Continue to practice the ability to cut round and oval-shaped objects from squares and rectangles, cutting corners using a rounding method. Develop coordination of movements of both hands. Strengthen the ability to carefully paste images.

Summary of fine art activities in the senior group on the topic: “Bird - whistle.” Decorative drawing

Author: Svetlana Sergeevna Polukarova, teacher of fine arts activities of the MKDOU "Anninsky kindergarten" ORV "ROSTOK" urban settlement. Anna, Voronezh region.
Description of the material: I offer you a summary of fine art activities for children of the older group (5-6 years old) on the topic “Bird - Whistle.” This material will be useful for teachers in kindergarten drawing.

Summary of fine art activities in the senior group on the topic “Bird - whistle”. Decorative drawing.

Target: teach children to build an elegant pattern on the silhouette of a bird using alternating color spots, practice conveying dots, strokes, and wavy lines with elements of a decorative pattern. Learn to hold the brush correctly, adjust the pressure, carry out the sequence of operations.
Tasks: Introduce children to the history of the whistle. To expand children's knowledge about the use of whistles in our time. Provide a figurative assessment of finished work.
Demo material: two birds - whistles (clay, wooden - painted), a ready-made painted sample with a bird - whistle.
Handout: album sheets (with the silhouette of a bird - a whistle), gouache, brushes, a cotton swab, a sippy cup.
Methodical techniques: conversation - dialogue, looking at illustrations and talking about them, summing up.
Progress of the lesson.
Teacher.
Guys, listen to the riddle and try to guess it.
I take the bird in my hands,

I quietly blow “Too-oo-oo” into it.
This is not an ordinary bird -
And made of clay, painted. ( whistle).
- Have you heard about such a tool? (children's answers).
I show two whistles, a painted wooden one and a clay one (just brown).
The whistle is the oldest Russian folk wind musical instrument.
- Listen to how the whistles sound. Why do you think the whistle is called a wind instrument? (Because you have to blow into it).
- Who wants to try playing our little interesting instrument? (children take turns blowing the whistle)
She appeared a very, very long time ago. Our distant ancestors used the whistle as a magical instrument to cause long-awaited rain and gusts of refreshing wind during the summer drought and heat. Nowadays, whistles have turned from serious magical instruments into children's fun toys. True, whistles can also be heard in modern folk music groups.
- Guys, what are whistles made of? (made of clay, wood).
A shaped whistle is usually made in the shape of a small, bright bird from baked and painted clay.
- Guys, listen to the story of the toy - the whistle. During the long cold months, the women of the village gathered in large huts, placed a basket of clay in front of them, and then, slowly, while talking and singing, they sculpted toys. Roosters and hares, dogs and bears appeared in the hands of craftswomen. Since then, it has been like this - older women taught their daughters to sculpt a toy. Craftswomen made a toy from a whole piece of clay, softening it for a long time before doing so. Then they sculpted the animal’s body, legs, neck, and head. Then, with a simple wooden stick sharpened at the end, two inconspicuous holes were made and the toys were burned in the oven. The most enjoyable activity for craftswomen is painting toys.
Currently, whistles are used as a folk toy and as a wind musical instrument.
Independent work. - Guys, you each have a piece of paper with the silhouette of a bird - a whistle. Look at our birds, which are white and boring, let's turn them into real musical painted bright toys! To do this, we will first paint the beak with red paint, separate the head from the body and the legs from the body with a stripe, make four red petals on the chest (by applying a brush), and leave two imprints from the brush on the legs. The eye will also be an imprint from the brush. All that's left is to steal the tail. We make a wavy line along the entire length. Next, with yellow color, to make the flower even more beautiful, we will make yellow ones between the red petals, and on the legs we will leave two more strokes, only with yellow color. Now we’ll make dots with cotton swabs. This will be the tuft, the middle of the flower, between the petals and on the tail.
Summarizing. At the end of the work, we examine the drawings and invite the children to choose the most beautiful, bright, and funny drawings. We look at and enjoy the resulting work.
Photos from the lesson



The useful materials in this section will help you intelligently and competently, step by step, organize creative arts classes with children. Whether it’s drawing, modeling, designing or appliqué, each such mini-event requires proper organization and a thoughtful, conscious approach.

For you - an inexhaustible source of inspiration for positive children's creativity.

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Image library "MAAM-pictures"

Summary of a lesson in the senior group using non-traditional drawing techniques “Willow Twig” Summary of a lesson in the senior group using non-traditional drawing techniques Topic: “Willow Twig” Objectives of the lesson: 1. To introduce new methods of depiction using the “poke” method (with a cotton swab and foam rubber, to show their expressive capabilities. 2. To consolidate and expand...

Summary of a lesson on artistic and aesthetic development in the middle group “Magic Flower-Cornflower” Continue to introduce children to the world around them, consolidate their knowledge of colors and their names. Teach children to paint flowers with gouache using a brush using the dipping method. Develop a sense of rhythm. Cultivate a love of flowers and native land. Materials: ½ sheet of tinted paper...

Summary of an open lesson for teachers on artistic and aesthetic development in the middle group “Magic Flower-Cornflower” Program content: Continue to introduce children to the world around them, consolidate knowledge about colors and their names. Teach children to paint flowers with gouache using a brush using the dipping method. Develop a sense of rhythm. Cultivate a love of flowers and native land. Materials: ½ sheet...

ISO. Notes for art classes in kindergarten - Outline of a lesson in drawing using the pointillism technique “Drawing a flower meadow with dots”


Lesson topic: Flower meadow. Goal: to introduce children to the non-traditional drawing technique “drawing with dots” Objectives: - to introduce children to the non-traditional technique - “drawing with dots”; - teach to work in this technique - develop imagination, motor skills, creative thinking;...

| ISO. Lesson notes for fine arts in kindergarten

Target: learn to draw soap bubbles in unconventional ways techniques: cotton swabs and finger; consolidate knowledge about the color and size of objects. Material and equipment: paper, watercolor paints, a glass of water, cotton swabs. Gaming situation: blowing soap bubbles on...


Correctional and developmental class for older children kindergarten"Sand Painting". Playing with sand can be used to prepare your hand for writing. It is easier to correct mistakes on sand than on paper - this gives the child the opportunity to feel successful. When working...

ISO. Notes on art classes in kindergarten - Photo report on the artistic and creative lesson “Flower Tale”

Publication “Photo report on the artistic and creative lesson “Flower...” Completed by: Koltakova Elena Borisovna, music director, MBDOU No. 34 in Azova MBDOU No. 34 in Azov works according to the author’s program of artistic and aesthetic direction “Steps to creativity” (E.B. Koltakova, N.V. Korchalovskaya. Children visit the art studio "Kingdom of Colors"....

Image library "MAAM-pictures"


Objectives: - consolidate children's knowledge about transport and its types; convey the shape of the main parts of the parts, their size and location, - develop in children the ability to draw large, place the drawing on the entire sheet, - strengthen the ability to draw with pencils, - exercise the ability...

Topic: “I’ll feed the cockerel, I’ll give him grains” Educational areas: cognitive, artistic and aesthetic, speech. Objectives: to introduce the content of a Russian folk song and the properties of paints; learn to look carefully at illustrations, answer questions...


Goal: learn to work carefully with paper and glue. Objectives: Educational: - consolidate children’s knowledge about the operation of traffic lights, rules for crossing the street, systematize knowledge about traffic rules; - lay out strips of colored paper in a certain sequence from top to bottom, starting with...

ISO. Notes for art classes in kindergarten - Notes for art classes for the senior group “Decorating a jug with a pattern”

Program content. Continue to teach children to draw a pattern of leaves using the technique of dabbing, convey the characteristic structure of the “pattern branch”, consolidate the ability to hold a brush with three fingers, pick up paint onto the pile carefully, press it against the edges of the rosette, secure...

Summary of the GCD for drawing using the method of dabbing with crumpled paper in the first junior group “Rug for a puppy” Summary of GCD using non-traditional drawing techniques in the first junior group “Rug for a Puppy” Goal: to arouse children’s interest and desire to draw, continue to develop children’s empathy for game characters and arouse a desire to help them. Objectives: 1. Teach children...



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