Where the action of the novel Oblomov takes place. The history of the creation of the novel "Oblomov"

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1. What things have become a symbol of "Oblomovism"?

The symbols of "Oblomovism" were a bathrobe, slippers, a sofa.

2. What turned Oblomov into an apathetic couch potato?

Laziness, fear of movement and life, inability to practice, substitution of life for a vague dreaminess, turned Oblomov from a man into an appendage of a dressing gown and sofa.

3. What is the function of Oblomov's dream in the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov"

The chapter "Oblomov's Dream" draws an idyll of a patriarchal serf village, in which only such Oblomov could grow up. The Oblomovites are shown as sleeping heroes, and Oblomovka as a sleepy kingdom. The dream shows the conditions of Russian life that gave rise to "Oblomovism".

4. Can Oblomov be called "an extra person"?

ON THE. Dobrolyubov noted in the article “What is Oblomovism?” that the features of Oblomovism were characteristic to some extent of both Onegin and Pechorin, that is, “superfluous people”. But the "superfluous people" of previous literature were surrounded by a certain romantic halo, they seemed to be strong people, distorted by reality. Oblomov is also "superfluous", but "reduced from a beautiful pedestal to a soft sofa." A.I. Herzen said that the Onegins and Pechorins treat Oblomov like fathers treat children.

5. What is the peculiarity of the composition of the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov"?

The composition of the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov" is characterized by the presence of a double storyline - Oblomov's novel and Stolz's novel. Unity is achieved with the help of the image of Olga Ilyinskaya, which connects both lines. The novel is built on the contrast of images: Oblomov - Stolz, Olga - Pshenitsyna, Zakhar - Anisya. The entire first part of the novel is an extensive exposition introducing the hero already in adulthood.

6. What role does I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov" epilogue?

The epilogue tells about the death of Oblomov, which made it possible to trace the whole life of the hero from birth to the end.

7. Why is the morally pure, honest Oblomov dying morally?

The habit of getting everything from life, without putting any effort into it, developed apathy, inertia in Oblomov, made him a slave of his own laziness. Ultimately, the feudal system and the domestic upbringing generated by it are to blame for this.

8. As in the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov" shows the complex relationship between slavery and nobility?

Serfdom corrupts not only masters, but also slaves. An example of this is the fate of Zakhar. He is as lazy as Oblomov. During the life of the master, he is content with his position. After the death of Oblomov, Zakhar has nowhere to go - he becomes a beggar.

9. What is "Oblomovism"?

"Oblomovism" is a social phenomenon consisting in laziness, apathy, inertia, contempt for work and an all-consuming desire for peace.

10. Why did Olga Ilyinskaya's attempt to revive Oblomov fail?

Having fallen in love with Oblomov, Olga tries to re-educate him, to break his laziness. But his apathy deprives her of faith in the future of Oblomov. Oblomov's laziness was higher and stronger than love.

Stolz is hardly a positive hero. Although, at first glance, this is a new, progressive person, active and active, but there is something in him from a machine, always impassive, rational. He is a schematized, unnatural person.

12. Describe Stolz from the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Ob-crowbars".

Stolz is the antipode of Oblomov. He is an active, active person, a bourgeois businessman. He is enterprising, always striving for something. The outlook on life is characterized by the words: "Labor is the image, content, element and purpose of life, at least mine." But Stolz is not capable of experiencing strong feelings; he exudes the calculatedness of each step. The image of Stolz in the artistic sense is more schematic and declarative than the image of Oblomov.

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On this page, material on the topics:

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For the writer, both space and time are not only the object of the image, but also an important means in the artistic exploration of the world. An appeal to the spatio-temporal organization of the novel will help to better understand the ideological and artistic structure of Oblomov.

In the first part, the action takes place, as scientists calculated on the basis of a number of historical events mentioned in the novel, on May 1, 1843, and the entire first part lasts only a few hours: from morning until about half past five . All this time, Oblomov either lies or sits on the couch. The first part ends with the arrival of Stolz.

The movement of time is significantly accelerated in the second and third parts, where, under the influence of Olga, the hero awakens. The time of action here is several months (until the late autumn of 1843). And finally, the fourth part. Oblomov spent eight long years on the Vyborg side - until 1851. It would seem that time seems to be moving faster: either the whole part covered only a few hours, then two parts contained several months, and here - as many as eight years. But in fact, time actually stops in the last part. How many years Oblomov spent with Pshenitsyna is completely unimportant. He lived there for eight or eighteen years, from which absolutely no changes would have occurred.

It seems that time generally wants to go back. After all, Oblomov's ideal is also in the past, but by no means in the future. “He dreams that he has reached that promised land, where rivers of honey and milk flow, where they eat unearned bread, walk in gold and silver ...” So his dream of a lost paradise came true ... And the mention of unearned bread especially revealing and eloquent.

True, even here, from time to time, life “touches me”. Well, well, in that case, you need to hide from her, become invisible, hide in such a narrow, small crack so that no one notices, touches, or disturbs.

Remember the first part of the novel. How characteristic is Oblomov's desire to take as little space as possible, to hide in his dressing gown, as in a case, to isolate himself from life, its noise, anxieties and requests. The situation changes in the second and third parts: under the influence of Stolz, and then Olga, the scope of Oblomov's actions and actions expands, but to certain limits. In the fourth part, the space of the hero again becomes extremely narrow. Sleepy peace again envelops Oblomov, "the present and the past have merged and mixed up." He "finally decided that he had nowhere else to go, nothing to look for, that the ideal of his life had come true."

And in fact, on the Vyborg side he is surrounded by everything that was so familiar to him since childhood: peace, inactivity, the cult of food. In essence, we are dealing with the same "sleepy kingdom" that was so expressively depicted by Goncharov in the famous "Oblomov's Dream". Suffice it to recall the conversations in Pshenitsyna's house that the British sold guns to someone - either to Spain or to India, and that no one knows which envoy was displeased, and that there would be a war with the Turkish pasha ...

And in all these conversations, the same Ilya Oblomov takes part, who once read to two sisters Goethe and Byron, was preparing for some great career, wanted to become a famous thinker or artist ... (Former romantic "drank, ate, bored, fat, sickly ... ")

The fate of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov makes us think about the most difficult questions about free will and necessity (to live as need to or how Want?), about where the limits of permissible violence against a human person are (even with the supposed setting “in good"). Goncharov's detailed and unhurried story awakens consciousness, disturbs feelings. On this occasion, one can also recall the remarkable Lermontov’s thought (from “A Hero of Our Time”), which has become an invaluable tradition of Russian literature: “The history of the human soul, even the smallest soul, is almost more curious and not more useful than the history of an entire people.” material from the site

From time to time we are forced to admit that Goncharov's novel does not provide answers to all the questions posed. What can you do! It has long been noticed that all Russian literature is to a much greater extent a literature of questions, not answers. Agree: the language allows the phrase "eternal questions", but it is impossible to say: "eternal answers". They simply don't exist.

Oblomov entered our consciousness not only as a literary type, but also as a socio-psychological type. It contains important lessons and warnings for both contemporaries and future generations. The dramatic fate of the hero, his bitter thoughts about human destiny and purpose, about his own life, lived uselessly and fruitlessly, eternal questions about the meaning of life, about the need for moral choice - all these problems are relevant today.

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State budgetary educational institution

of the city of Moscow "School" No. 424

Literature Quiz

Grade 10

I.A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov"

Compiled by:

teacher of Russian language and literature

Afinogenova Olga Nikolaevna

Moscow 2014

Target: summarizing; check students' knowledge of the content of the novel by I. A. Goncharov "Oblomov"; accounting and control of knowledge; development of independent activity of students in the search for answers to the questions posed; arouse interest in the study of fiction.

1 option.

Questions with a choice of answers. 1. Indicate the years of life of I. A. Goncharov. a) 1799-1837 b) 1814-1841 c) 1812-1891 d) 1803-1873 2. Name the author of the critical article "What is Oblomovism"? a) I.S. Turgenev b) N.A. Dobrolyubov c) N.A. Nekrasov d) V.G. Belinsky 3. What business did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov consider luxury? a) writing letters b) taking care of the estate c) socializing with friends d) reading books 4. Specify the problem,didn't care Oblomov at the beginning of the novel. a) unpaid bills b) upcoming marriage c) problems in the estate d) moving to a new apartment 5. Indicate the origin of I. I. Oblomov. a) tradesman b) merchant c) nobleman d) peasant 6. What was the normal state of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov, the hero of the novel by I. A. Goncharov "Oblomov"? a) civil service b) lying on the couch c) playing cards d) reading books 7. Specify the character by description:« a tall and slender woman with a quiet and proud look, with her hands calmly folded on her chest, with a quiet but proud look and a thoughtful expression on her face ». a) Maria Mikhailovna b) Olga Sergeevna c) Avdotya Matveevna d) there is no correct answer 8. What did Stolz Oblomov ask for at their last meeting? A) take care of Agafya Matveevna b) don't forget his son V) do not leave his estate unattended d) never cheat on Olga Ilyinskaya 9. Where at the end of I. A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov" does Stolz's last meeting with Zakhar take place? a) in the house of Agafya Matveevna b) in the Oblomov estate c) near the church in a crowd of beggars d) in the Ilyinsky estate do not apply to Oblomov. A) “He was a man of about thirty-two or three years old, of medium height, of pleasant appearance, with dark gray eyes, but with the absence of any definite idea, any concentration in the features of his face.”b) "The complexion was neither ruddy, nor swarthy, nor positively pale, but indifferent or appeared to be so."V) "He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse."G) “The thought walked across the face, fluttered in the eyes, sat on half-open lips, hid in the folds of the forehead, then completely disappeared, and then an even light of carelessness glimmered all over the face.” Short answer questions. 1. Find out the hero by description.“... a man of about forty, belonging to a large breed, tall, voluminous in the shoulders and throughout the body, with large features, with a large head, with a strong, short neck, with large protruding eyes, thick-lipped.” 2. Find out the hero by description.“Lazy by nature, he was also lazy in his lackey upbringing. He put on airs in the household, did not bother either to put up a samovar or sweep the floors. 3. "He (Stolz) did not foresee what he was bringing ... .. into Oblomov's life."What word is missing? 4. What word was written? 5. In what rank did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov begin and end his service? 6. What literary device was used by I. A. Goncharov in the novel "Oblomov", creating the images of Oblomov and Stolz, Olga Sergeevna and Agafya Matveevna?7. What extra-plot element of the composition of the novel helps to understand the origins of "Oblomovism"? 8. Who wrote the literary-critical article "What is Oblomovism"? 9. Name the chapter of the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov", which was published almost 10 years before the publication of the novel itself.“In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the large houses, the population of which would be the whole county town, I lay in bed in the morning, in my apartment ...

Option 2.

Questions with a choice of answers. 1.I. A. Goncharov went on a trip around the world on a frigate: a) "Brigantine" b) "Santa Maria" c) "Pallada" d) "Vostok" 2. The novel by I. A. Goncharov "Oblomov" refers to: a) socio-psychological novels b) utopian novels c) romance novels d) travel novels 3. What artistic detail is a symbolic expression of Oblomov's existence? a) a book b) a bathrobe c) a comfortable chair d) a pillow 4. What did Ilya Ilyich Oblomov consider synonymous with the word "labor"? a) joy b) boredom c) peace d) insomnia 5. Indicate the hero of the novel, which can be considered the antipode of Oblomov. a) Zakhar b) Stolz c) Tarantiev d) Sudbinsky “He is over 30. He served, retired, went about his business and actually made a house and money. He is involved in some company that sends goods abroad.” a) Oblomov b) Stolz c) Tarantiev d) Penkin 7. What was the name of the son of I.I. Oblomov? a) Pavel b) Ilya c) Andrey d) Alexander 8. What is the fate of Olga Ilyinskaya in the finale of I. A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov"? a) married Oblomov b) went abroad c) continues to live with her aunt d) married Stolz 9. About what heroine of the novel I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov" says: “She instantly weighed her power over him, and she liked this role of a guiding star, a ray of light that she would pour over a stagnant lake and be reflected in it.” a) about Olga Ilyinskaya b) about Anisya c) about Oblomov’s mother d) about Agafya Matveevna 10. Specify which portrait characteristicsdo not apply to Stolz. A) “He didn’t have any extra moves. If he sat, then he sat quietly, but if he acted, then he used as much facial expressions as needed.b) “A man of indefinite years, with an indefinite physiognomy, at a time when it is difficult to guess the summer; not handsome and not bad, not tall and not short, not blond and not brunette. Nature did not give him any sharp, noticeable feature, neither bad nor good.V) “He is skinny; he has almost no cheeks at all, that is, there is bone and muscle, but no sign of fatty roundness.G) “Just as he has nothing superfluous in his body, so in the moral administration of his life he sought a balance of practical aspects with the subtle needs of the spirit.” Short answer questions. 1. Find out the hero by description.“A young man of about twenty-five entered, shining with health, with sparkling cheeks, lips and eyes. Envy took to look at him. 2. Find out the hero by description.“... The eyebrows gave a special beauty to the eyes ... they were two light brown, fluffy, almost straight stripes that rarely lay symmetrically: one was higher than the other, from this there was a small wrinkle above the eyebrow, in which something seemed to say, as if there thought rested. 3. “He thought and mechanically began to draw with his finger on the dust, then looked at what was written ...”What word was written? 4. Which of the heroes of the novel owns the following words 5. Finish the phrase 6. In what journal was I. A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov" first published. 7. Indicate what problem did not bother Ilya Ilyich Oblomov at the beginning of the novel. 8. Write the title of the novel by I. A. Goncharov, in which the problem of the “extra person” is raised. 9. What word did Andrei Stoltz describe the way of life of Ilya Ilyich Oblomov? 10. Finish the phrase from the novel by I. A. Goncharov:“In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the large houses, the population of which would be the whole county town, I lay in bed in the morning, in my apartment ...”

3 option.

Questions with a choice of answers. 1. Indicate the name of the first novel by I. A. Goncharov. a) "Ordinary story" b) "Oblomov" c) "Cliff" 2. The novel by I. A. Goncharov "Oblomov" was first published in the journal: a) "Russian Word" b) "Notes of the Fatherland" c) "Contemporary" d) "Moskvityanin" 3. Indicate which of the heroes of the novel by I. A. Goncharov for the first time pronounces the word "Oblomovism", which determines the way of life of Ilya Ilyich. a) Zakhar b) Stolz c) Ilinskaya d) Oblomov 4. Indicate the rank of Oblomov. a) collegiate secretary b) censor c) councilor of state d) official of the governor's office 5. To which city did Oblomov, while in the service, mistakenly send the necessary paper? a) Astrakhan b) Arkhangelsk c) Arzamas d) Abakan 6. Specify the character according to the description. “She has no feelings. Her head was tilted to one side, her teeth showing through blue lips. She turned pale and did not hear the conclusion of his phrase. a) Akulina b) Olga c) Agafya d) Avdotya 7. Finish the phrase "No, my life began with..." a) with joy b) with fadingc) from birth d) no answer 8. How did Goncharov test the spiritual qualities of the protagonist of the novel Oblomov? a) attitude towards Stolz b) attitude towards secular society c) attitude towards Zakhar d) attitude towards Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Matveevna 9. Which of the heroes of the novel by I.A. Goncharova pronounces the following words: “Light, society! What is there to look for? Interests of the mind, heart? Just look where is the center around which all this revolves: it is not there, there is nothing deep that touches the living. a) Tarantiev b) Stolz c) Alekseev d) Oblomov 10. Specify which portrait characteristicsdo not apply to Olga Ilinskaya. A) "... There was no beauty, that is, there was no whiteness in her, no bright color of her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire."b) “She was in her thirties. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush could not seem to break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, and in their places were two slightly swollen, shiny stripes, with sparse blond hair.V) “Somewhat tall growth strictly corresponded to the size of the head, the size of the head - the oval and the size of the face; all this, in turn, was in harmony with the shoulders, the shoulders - with the camp ... ".G) “She walked with her head tilted slightly forward, so slender, nobly resting on a thin, proud neck; moved smoothly with her whole body, stepping lightly, almost imperceptibly. Short answer questions. 1. Find out the hero by description."An elderly man in a gray frock coat, with a hole under his arm ... with a skull bare as a knee and with immensely wide sideburns, of which each would be three beards." 2. Find out the hero from the description.“Strictly speaking, she was not a beauty, that is, there was neither whiteness in her, nor the brightness of the color of her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire; no corals on the lips, no pearls in the mouth. 3. What artistic technique underlies the creation of the images of Oblomov and Stolz. 4. “He thought and mechanically began to draw with his finger on the dust, then looked at what was written ...”What word was written? 5. Write the name of the servant Ilya Ilyich Oblomov. 6. Name the chapter of the novel by I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov", which was published almost 10 years before the publication of the novel itself.7. Which of the heroes of the novel owns the following words“And he was no more stupid than others, the soul is pure and clear, like glass; noble, gentle, and - gone! Reason... what a reason! Oblomovism! 8. Write the word that Ilya Ilyich Oblomov considered synonymous with the word "labor"? 9. Write the title of the novel by I. A. Goncharov, in which the problem of the “extra person” is raised. 10. What extra-plot element of the composition of the novel helps to understand the origins of "Oblomovism"?

Answers 1 option.

    c) 1812-1891 b) N.A. Dobrolyubov d) reading books c) problems on the estate c) nobleman b) lying on the couch d) there is no correct answer b) not to forget his son c) near the church in a crowd of beggars c) "He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse."
Short answer questions.
    Tarantiev Zakhar Fireworks "Oblomovism" collegiate secretary

    antithesis

    Oblomov's dream

    N. A. Dobrolyubov

  1. "Oblomov's Dream"

    Ilya Ilyich Oblomov

Answers 2 option.

Test tasks with a choice of answers
    c) Pallas a) socio-psychological novels b) bathrobe c) peace b) Stolz b) Stolz c) Andrew d) married Stolz a) about Olga Ilinskaya b) “A man of indefinite years, with an indefinite physiognomy, at a time when it is difficult to guess years; not handsome and not bad, not tall and not short, not blond and not brunette. Nature did not give him any sharp, noticeable feature, neither bad nor good.
Short answer questions.
    Volkov Olga "Oblomovshchina" Stolz from the fading of "Contemporary" state of affairs in the estate"Oblomov" Oblomovism Ilya Ilyich Oblomov

Answers 3 option

Test tasks with a choice of answers
    a) "Ordinary story" c) "Contemporary" b) Stolz a) collegiate secretary b) Arkhangelsk b) Olga b) since fading d) attitude towards Olga Ilyinskaya and Agafya Matveevna c) Alekseev b) She was thirty years old. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush could not seem to break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, and in their places were two slightly swollen, shiny stripes, with sparse blond hair.
Short answer questions
    Zakhar Olga antithesis "Oblomovism" Zakhar "Oblomov's Dream" Stolz peace "Oblomov" Oblomov's dream

Used materials.

    Zolotoareva I.V., Mikhailova T.I. Lesson developments in literature 19th century Grade 10 1st semester. 3rd ed., rev. and additional Updated set of lessons. - M.: "VAKO", 2005. - 336 p. Repin A. V. Literature. Grade 10. Verification work. - Saratov: Lyceum, 2007. - 80 p. Rogovik T. N., Nikulina M. Yu. USE. Tutor. Literature. Effective methodology - M .: Publishing house "Exam", 2005. - 224 p.

The lesson has been reworked with the addition of video material

Roman I.A. Goncharov "Oblomov". literary game.

  • Testing knowledge of the text of the novel;
  • Formation of conscious reading; attention to detail (there is nothing accidental in the work of a great writer);

Equipment:

  • Portrait of I.A. Goncharova. Exhibition of the writer's books and publications about the writer.
  • Video film “Several days in the life of Oblomov” based on the script by N. Mikhalkov, A. Abadashyan.
  • Illustrations for the book made by students. Novel cover designs.

Members. Teams of high school students in grades 10 and 11

Leading. Teacher

Jury. Composition: school director, deputy. for UVR, teacher of the Russian language and literature.

1. Introductory speech of the teacher.

PROGRESS OF THE GAME

I. Competition of captains.

A few questions about the life and work of I. A. Goncharov

Competition condition. Team captains participate in the competition. They present their teams, the name of the team, which is also evaluated by the jury. Captains are asked five questions each. 20 seconds to think. Each answer is 3 points.

1 team.

1. What was the name of Goncharov?

2. Dates of the writer's life? (1812-1891)

3. What literary tastes were typical for the young man Goncharov? (Derzhavin, Fonvizin, Pushkin)

4. What position did the EA hold. at the end of your career?

5. With what novel did Goncharov enter literature? (“Ordinary history”).

2 team.

1. What is the name of the city where Goncharov was born? (Ulyanovsk).

2. Who influenced the upbringing of the future writer? (Tregubov, retired sailor)

3. What were Goncharov's close friends called? (Mr. de laziness).

4. What surprised in his acquaintances, contemporaries Goncharov in his very measured life? (In 1952 he went on a round-the-world trip on the Pallada Frigate)

5. In what year was the novel "Oblomov" published? (1849-1859).

3 team.

1. What was the name of the mother of I. A. Goncharov? (Avdotya Matveevna)

2. Where did I. A. Goncharov study? (Moscow University, Department of Literature)

3. Which of the great Russian writers, before whom Goncharov bowed, did he see at Moscow University? (Pushkin).

4. In what capacity did Goncharov go on a round-the-world trip on the frigate Pallada?

(as secretary of the expedition leader).

5. What novels Goncharov considered as a trilogy. (Ordinary story, Oblomov, Precipice).

II. Warm up

Competition condition. Each team is given five questions. 20 seconds to think. Each answer is 3 points.

1 team.

1. Where did Oblomov live in St. Petersburg? (In Gorokhovaya Street, in one of the big houses)

2. What is the rank of Oblomov? (collegiate assessor)

3. How many years did Oblomov serve? (2 years).

4. In what position is Oblomov depicted on the first pages of the novel? (“Lying at Ilya Ilyich ... was his normal state”)?

5. Which of the heroes of the novel managed to lift Oblomov off the couch? (to Andrey Stoltz)

2 team.

1. How many years did Oblomov live in St. Petersburg? (12)

2. What are the symbols of Oblomov's image? (robe, sofa, shoes “long, soft and wide”)

3. Where did Oblomov, while in the service, send a letter by mistake? (To Arkhangelsk instead of Astrakhan).

4. How many serf souls were listed for Oblomov? (350)

5. What word, which Oblomov defined Zakhara, offended the latter? ("poisonous person")

3 team.

1. How old is Oblomov? (32-33)

2. What villages were included in the Oblomov estate? (Sosnovka, Vavilovka.).

3. What plant has become a symbol of Oblomov's love? (lilac branch)

4. What capital did Stolz make from his father's forty thousand? (300 thousand)

5. Where did Oblomov end his life? (on the Vyborg side)

III. “… captivating and powerfulwizard words"

(Continue text)

Competition condition. Leading read out a fragment of the text to the teams and offers to finish the phrase one by one as close as possible to the original text. Thinking for 20 seconds. For the correct answer - 10 points.

1 team.

1. “...At that moment in the room there was heard at the same time, as if the grumbling of a dog and the hissing of a cat, when they were about to throw themselves at each other. This is ... (the clock hums).

2. And dead silence reigned in the house. It was time for the afternoon nap.

The child sees that the father, and the mother, and the old aunt, and the retinue - everything ... (scattered to their corners; and whoever did not have him, he went to the hayloft, the other to the garden, the third looked for coolness in the hallway, and the other, covering his face with a handkerchief from flies, he fell asleep where the heat overcame him and threw down a bulky dinner.)

2. Cunning is like a small coin for which ... (you can’t buy a lot).

2 team.

“Oblomov was not too lazy, he wrote what to take with him and what to leave at home ... Already familiar to Oblomov, some with distrust, others with laughter, and still others with some kind of fright, said: “He’s on his way; imagine Oblomov has moved!” (But Oblomov did not leave either a month or three).

2. ... the first and main life concern in Oblomovka. food care)

3 team.

1. - Is it you, Ilya? - he reproached / Stolz /. - You push me away, and for her, for this woman! .. My God! he almost screamed, as if in sudden pain. - This child that I just saw ... Ilya, Ilya! Get out of here, let's go, let's go quickly! How you fell! This woman ... what is she to you ...

(“Wife!” Oblomov said calmly.

Stolz turned to stone.

This child is my son! His name is Andrew, in memory of you! - Oblomov said at once and calmly took a breath, laying down the burden of frankness.)

2. No, my life began with ... (extinguishing).

IV. Give an interpretation to the words

Competition condition. Teams receive cards with words that need to be interpreted. 30 seconds to think. Rating - 3 points.

1 team.

1. stingy housing (stingy, greedy).

2. I will receive driving for five horses(fare for mail horses).

3. love usurer, a hypocrite (a person who lends money at high interest).

2 team.

1. Oh, minion, sybarite ( idle person).

2. bothersome curiosity (annoying, obsessive).

3. Serve by wine farming(wine farming - the right to collect state revenues from the wine trade).

3 team.

1. Gentleman, overgrown with whiskers, mustaches and goatee(short and narrow pointed beard).

2. Sofa upholstered in faded blue barkan stained ... (thick woolen fabric for upholstery).

3. To love a moneylender, prude(a hypocrite hiding behind ostentatious virtue).

V. “Each of his works is an artistic system of images, under which an inspired thought is hidden” D.S. Merezhkovsky.

portrait gallery

Competition condition. The facilitator reads out fragments of the text, where the portrait characteristics of the heroes of the novel are given. The teams must determine which characters in the Oblomov novel have these characteristics. Thinking for 30 seconds. Rating - 5 points.

1 team.

1. ... an elderly man, in a gray frock coat, with a hole under his arm, from where a shred of shirt stuck out, in a gray waistcoat ... with a bare skull, like a knee, and with immensely wide and thick blond whiskers with gray hair. (Servant Zakhar)

2. She was thirty years old. She was very white and full in the face, so that the blush could not seem to break through her cheeks. She had almost no eyebrows at all, and in their places were two slightly swollen, shiny stripes, with rare light stripes. The eyes are greyish-ingenuous, like the whole expression of the face; hands are white, but hard, with large knots protruding outwards ... (Agafya Matveevna).

2 team.

1 ... flabby beyond his years ... his body, judging by the matte, too white color of the neck, small, plump hands, soft shoulders, seemed too pampered for a man (Oblomov)

2. (She) in the strict sense was not a beauty, that is, there was neither whiteness in her, nor the bright color of her cheeks and lips, and her eyes did not burn with rays of inner fire ... her lips are thin and mostly compressed: a sign of constantly striving for something thoughts. (Olga Ilinskaya)

3 team.

1. He is all made up of bones, muscles and nerves, like a blooded English horse. He is thin; he has almost no cheeks at all, that is, bone and muscle, but no sign of fatty roundness; the complexion is even, swarthy and no blush; the eyes are slightly greenish, but expressive (Andrey Stolz).

2. In the circle of his acquaintances, he played the role of a big guard dog, which barks at everyone, does not allow anyone to move, but which at the same time will certainly grab a piece of meat on the fly, from where and wherever it flies. (Tarantyev Mikhey Andreevich, Oblomov's countryman).

VI. “No one forces their heroes to live like this ... a separate, own life” / Merezhkovsky D.S. /

Conditions of the competition. The moderator reads the speech. Teams alternately try to guess who these statements belong to, in what situation. Thinking for 10 seconds. Each correct answer is 5 points.

1 team.

1. Labor is the image, content, element and purpose of life. (Stolz) (3 points)

2. Yes, godfather, until the boobies in Rus' are gone, that they sign papers without reading, our brother can live. (Mukhoyarov, brother of Agafya Matveevna) (5 points)

2 team.

1. Who cursed you, Ilya? What did you do? You are kind, smart, gentle, noble... and you perish. What ruined you? Is there a name for this evil? (Olga Ilyinskaya at parting with Oblomov). (5 points)

2. ... everyone is infected from each other by some painful care, longing, painfully looking for something. And the truth would be good, good for themselves and others - no, they turn pale from the success of a comrade. (Oblomov in a dispute with Stolz about the life of the world). (3 points)

3 team.

1. Light, society! ... What is there to look for? Interests of the mind, heart? Look, where is the center around which all this revolves: there is none, there is nothing deep, touching the living... Here they are... scurrying around like flies, back and forth, but what's the point? You will enter the hall and not stop admiring how symmetrically the guests are seated, how quietly and thoughtfully they sit - at the cards. (Oblomov in a dispute with Stolz about the need to be in the world). (3 points)

2…honest, faithful heart! This is his natural gold; he carried it unscathed through life. He fell from shocks, cooled down ... having lost the strength to live, but did not lose his honesty and loyalty. Not a single false note was emitted by his heart, not a single dirt stuck to it. No smart lie will seduce him, and nothing will lure him onto a false path ... (Andrei Stolts about Oblomov in a conversation with Olga Ilyinskaya after Oblomov's death). (5 points)

VII. Illustration competition, book covers

TO The team present their illustrations of the book cover, explain its concept (up to 10 points); three illustrations for different episodes of the book, tell about these episodes. Both illustrations and comments to them are evaluated (up to 5 points for each illustration, taking into account the accuracy and colorfulness of the commentary).

VIII. Blitz Tournament

Competition condition. All teams participate at the same time. In 1-2 minutes, participants must answer the maximum number of questions. If the teams find it difficult to answer, you need to say the word “Next”.

For a correct answer - 1 point.

  1. The name of the village where Stoltz lived (Verkhlevo).
  2. Only one of the chapters of the novel is titled. How? (Oblomov's dream)
  3. The surname of the first guest of Oblomov, a secular veil. (Volkov)
  4. Surname of the second guest of Oblomov, an official who rose to the rank of head of the department (Sudbinsky)
  5. Surname of the guest writer (Penkin)
  6. Symbols of the image of Oblomov (robe, sofa, shoes)
  7. What vital problem did Oblomov try to tell his guests about? (About the need to move out of the apartment, about the letter from the headman from the village)
  8. Oblomov's guest, his countryman (Tarantiev Mikhey Andreevich).
  9. How many serf souls did Oblomov have? (350)
  10. What was the name of Oblomov's servant? (Zakhar)
  11. Which of Oblomov's guests borrowed a shirt and a vest from him and did not return it for 5 months? (Tarantiev)
  12. How long do the events described in the first part of the novel last? (1 day)
  13. To which literary direction should the novel “Oblomov” be attributed (realism)
  14. The action of the novel "Oblomov" takes place in ... (Petersburg)
  15. What class did Oblomov belong to? (Nobleman)
  16. What is Oblomov's age at the beginning of the novel? (32-33)
  17. What was the name of Oblomov's son? (Andrey)
  18. What was the name of Oblomov's wife? (Agafya Matveevna)
  19. What is the name and patronymic of Oblomov. (Ilya Ilyich)
  20. What does the author call the cause of Oblomov's death? (Oblomovism)
  21. Where Oblomov's guests were invited on the first of May (Ekaterigof)
  22. In Oblomovka they believed everything... What? (“to both werewolves and the dead”)
  23. What kind of romance performed by Olga Ilyinskaya did Oblomov like “The Immaculate Virgin”)
  24. Who helped Oblom get rid of the debts that were imposed on him by deceit? (A. Stolz helped)
  25. Who imposed debts on Oblomov? (Tarantiev)
  26. From whom did Oblomov find out that Olga was married? (from Stolz)
  27. Did Oblomov have children? (son Andrey)
  28. How and why did the final break between Olga and Oblomov occur? (due to Oblomov's indecision)

Make a cinquain.

(A variant of the syncwine suggested by the students:

Oblomov

  • serene, kind
  • Lie down, sleep, dream
  • Started with the inability to put on stockings, ended with the inability to live
  • Oblomovism)

How did Druzhinin speak about Oblomov?

(“Oblomov is a child, and not a rotten lecher, he is a sleepyhead, and not an immoral egoist or an epicurean from the time of disintegration. He is powerless for good, but he is positively incapable of evil deeds, pure in spirit, not perverted by worldly sophisms”

"A child by nature and by the conditions of his development, Ilya Ilyich in many ways left behind the purity and simplicity of a child, precious qualities in an adult, qualities that in themselves often reveal to us the realm of truth and at times put an inexperienced, dreamy eccentric and above the prejudices of his age , and above the whole crowd of businessmen surrounding him: "

On the board are the opinions of critics about Oblomov and Oblomovism. If you were writing an essay on the topic of the lesson, what words would you choose as an epigraph? Why?

(In addition to Druzhinin’s statements on the board, I. Annensky’s words: “What is he: a glutton? a sloth? a sissy? a contemplator? a reasoner? No: he, Oblomov, is the result of a long accumulation of heterogeneous impressions, thoughts, feelings, sympathies, doubts and self-reproaches "

D. Merezhkovsky: "Vulgarity triumphing over purity of heart, love, ideals - this is the main tragedy of life for Goncharov").

V. Homework: 10th grade Write a review of a classmate's essay based on I. A. Goncharov's novel "Oblomov".

VI.The word of the jury for summing up the game. Winner's reward ceremony

VII.Teacher's closing remarks

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