Composition on the topic: Onegin and Lensky, comparison of heroes. "Comparison of the characters of Onegin and Lensky" (Pushkin A

Composition-comparison of Lensky and Onegin

Thanks to Alexander Pushkin, Russian literature has become richer in many wonderful works. His novel in poetic form "Eugene Onegin" is admired and reveled in by many, since the poet in his creation conveyed the life of Russia in the 19th century, and also showed the noble youth of that time.
In his work, Pushkin pushed two rather different people together - Onegin and Lensky, although there was something similar in them. Eugene is the owner of an aristocratic education, that is, he has a stock of the necessary knowledge that is needed for a secular society. He understood foreign languages ​​and danced well, and his manners were correct.
As for the mind, Eugene is much more educated than his peers. But at the same time, although Onegin read the classics, it still did not revive any romance in his soul, but in Lenskoye, on the contrary.
Eugene's life is unburdened by anything. He attends balls, goes to theaters, and also participates in love affairs. However, he soon gets tired of all this, and he understands that such a life is empty. He begins to think that the world is filled with boredom, envy and slander, and people waste themselves on trifles, so their life has no meaning. And because of such understandings of his, Onegin is overcome by the blues, and he loses any interest in life.
To overcome this state of his, he tries to read and write a lot. However, all this does not have the desired success. Even work does not save him and therefore he becomes an egoist who does not think about anyone but himself, he is far from feelings, for him the main thing is only his own pleasure and interest. But he still suffers because of his condition.
The opposite of Eugene is Lenskaya. He is a nobleman and a little younger than Onegin. Vladimir received his education in Germany. Lenskoy is a real romantic, he loves to dream and dream, and also does not stop believing in great, pure and strong love, he extols the concept of friendship. He considers Olga his companion, his soul mate, but the girl is empty and quickly forgets him when he dies in a duel.
At first glance, it seems that Lenskoy and Onegin are completely different, but they have some similarities. So, they are both nobles, have an excellent education, are smart. In addition, they both do not like social life, and they consider it empty, and both are much better developed than the people who surround them. They both believe in friendship, but Lensky praises it, but Onegin resorts to it only to satisfy his boredom, but he is still attached to Vladimir.
As you can see, these two completely opposite personalities are similar in their own way, but Onegin kills Lensky only because he is afraid of the ridicule of society and that he will be accused of cowardice. Society has a great influence on them, and it also makes smart, as well as noble heroes of the novel unhappy.

Onegin and Lensky are opposite people, like ice and fire.

Lensky is a romantic young man who poetizes both love for his bride Olga and acquaintance with Onegin. He tends to idealize everything around him. This young man has pleasant manners, pleases the ladies and talks at ease with the men. His idea of ​​life was formed in Germany, where he studied. With a head overflowing with the philosophy of German romanticism, Lensky feels like a poet inspired by his beloved.

However, the young hero lacks insight and life experience to soberly assess the narrow-minded mind of his bride and his own imitative creativity, which he considers to be serious poetry.

Lensky is energetic, enthusiastic about the world. With youthful maximalism, he has a firm position on every issue, boldly makes decisions and is ready to defend them.

Onegin, on the contrary, is cold-blooded and sarcastically rejects all idealism. He is tired of the surrounding reality, fed up with life, does not find sources of inspiration, has ceased to enjoy being.

The education he received at home consists of fragmentary knowledge. Secular balls and receptions taught him other sciences: skillful manners, witty conversation, seduction of ladies. Thanks to his specific experience, he does not admire coquettes, knowing the price of their emptiness, he does not admire life, noticing lies and pretense all around. Onegin gained laziness of mind, lost interest in the world, hardened his soul.

The author intentionally opposes the characters to each other, but they still become friends. Perhaps their different views allowed them to argue and discuss endlessly when they spent their evenings sitting up for long conversations. The wilderness and lack of communication also contributed to the development of their relationship. These young people, despite their dissimilarity, had a common need for reasoning and reflection. It does not matter here what to discuss: the romanticism of Lensky's thoughts or the arrogant arrogance of Onegin's views. The main thing is to meet with an interlocutor who is able to understand the essence of what was said, express agreement or argue. Perhaps such an interlocutor is more valuable than a like-minded person.

Their absurd duel is not caused by the opposition of characters and the difference in views on the world. Onegin, although he despises society, cannot resist its rules. He does not dare to break the rules of the game and refuse to duel with a friend.

The overly sensitive Lensky does not know how to avoid extremes. Friendship between such people is doomed from the start.

Composition Onegin and Lensky

Onegin and Lensky were absolutely different characters with opposite characters. Describing Lensky, Pushkin notes that he was ardent, hot, but with a strange soul, which was often warmed by "the greetings of a friend, the longing of the maidens." Onegin left all this behind, and saw himself in the past in a friend, but he had already managed to undergo some changes in himself. He preferred solitude to all these receptions, dances, balls and acquaintances. Unlike Lensky, he often liked to philosophize, to indulge in deep, incomprehensible thoughts, especially when he was in nature, he took his lonely, thoughtful walks. He was not understood by the villagers, for them he was just an ignoramus, crazy and strange, they were more impressed by Lensky: a nobleman, smart and educated, straight from high society. The doors of the house were always open for him, they were glad to see him at home.

The images of these characters are so different from each other that you involuntarily wonder: How did these two find a common language, and even become friends? Why does the author bring these people together, who are so opposite in their views on relationships and love, on society and life in it?

To fully answer this question, you need to study the characters of these two characters well, analyze their actions and actions.

In my opinion, the characters held the most different views regarding life in high society and society. Onegin was rather a recluse, he was a passive person after arriving in the village. He did not like to visit, and he was reluctant to receive someone at his place. Lensky, on the other hand, was more attracted to secular, high-profile life, he was famous, and he knew everyone himself. He spent time with perky, cheerful ladies, known for their beauty, he chose such a beloved for himself - Olga.

Onegin was attracted by the quieter and more modest Tatyana, a little strange. She was not as beautiful as Olga, but something in her attracted Onegin, it was like some kind of spark that he saw in her eyes. She, like Onegin, preferred loneliness, was often silent, thinking about something, seemed sad, loved novels. The author writes that "they replaced everything for her." Lensky was practically no different from other young people of his age and time, while Onegin was original. This is very evident in the comparison of the characters of these heroes. With this comparison, A.S. Pushkin shows us the difference between Onegin and others, his unusualness and, perhaps, strangeness. The image of Lensky, this is the image of the whole society, in this hero there are such features that many had at that time. So the image of Lensky is a counterbalance to Onegin, so that in contrast the main character of the work stands out for his dissimilar characteristic.

Option 3

A.S. Pushkin is a talented writer, thanks to whom a unique novel in verse "Eugene Onegin" was born, he worked on the novel for almost 8 years. The great writer, with the help of a small number of characters, realistically showed St. Petersburg of that time and village life. And he brought to our attention contrasting characters who, despite their different views and character, complement each other.

Eugene Onegin and Vladimir Lensky are two interesting figures in the novel "Eugene Onegin" in their own way. They are two completely different personalities by the will of fate, who found each other in the village. To better understand what the writer wanted to tell, it is worth conducting a comparative description of the characters.

The author throughout the story emphasizes the distinctive features between these two characters. They are different in everything: from education to ideals. Onegin belonged to a noble family. His upbringing was carried out by a French tutor, in connection with which Eugene was completely far from real Russian life. “So that the child is not exhausted” Eugene received education within the walls of the house and had superficial knowledge

Vladimir is the complete opposite. University student in Germany, interested in poetry and philosophy. A young man with an open heart and a romantic soul, passionately in love with Olga Larina. For him, everything he touches takes on a truly bewitching shape. All his actions, words are filled with sincerity and charm. His main criteria in life are love and friendship.

Eugene constantly arrives in a struggle with himself, has a cold mind. He is not at all afraid to offend, he does not know such qualities as sympathy, compassion. He does not know how to love, it is not typical for him to attach himself to friendship and be a faithful comrade. Onegin is bored with life, it is difficult for him to find in life what can lure him. A pessimist does not believe that life can be enjoyed. Tatyana and Vladimir could save him, breathe life into him, but Onegin pushes Larina away and kills Lensky in a duel. Again, he is left alone, not needed by anyone, in search of himself.

A.S. Pushkin endowed Vladimir Lensky with similar qualities not by chance. Thanks to such a striking contrast, Pushkin wanted to emphasize the character of Onegin and show all the inner pain and sense of dissatisfaction with life that Onegin carried through the entire novel.

Hero Comparison

The name Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin has forever stuck in the hearts of readers. His unique novel in verse called "Eugene Onegin" touches on important moments in life.

It is worth noting that in the work there are two central characters, different in character. This is Eugene Onegin and Vladimir Lensky.

The first of the presented persons belongs entirely to the noble family. Since childhood, he was distant from the truly nationally established foundations in Rus'. Oddly enough, Eugene sometimes discovered classical literature, resorted to history. He knew a lot about the public, loved with all his heart to seem like a high-ranking person. Onegin is a rather educated person, but the hero has a really critical attitude to reality. In any situation, the character weighs this or that circumstance in order to understand what will outweigh: for or, conversely, against. In this world, Onegin always had a desire for a harmonious life. But, as the truth shows, during the entire period of his own formation as a person, Eugene waged a struggle between the spiritual and material components. The inconsistency in the nature of the character was also introduced by society, which, with its ways and dark thoughts, adversely affected a person.

In essence, the hero is very lazy, irresponsible. Feelings are alien to him. To many things in life, a man is indifferent and passive. He is not shy in the selection of expressions, willfully capable of hypocrisy. This Onegin is a real flatterer. He likes to destroy the hearts of women... The hero's priority is to start philosophizing, to talk about life and its laws. But among the crowd, he is really superfluous ... That's why he cannot find himself in this mortal world ...

Vladimir Lensky. He is considered a real handsome man in his own appearance. In addition to his attractiveness, the character has a great wealth at his disposal.

Lensky is quite well educated. His passion in life is the world of philosophy and beautiful poetry.

From an early age, sincere love was a priority for the hero. Vladimir always dreamed of finding a beloved, whom he could trust with his own heart.

Lensky also had a warm attitude towards friendship. For him, friendship has always been considered an ideal.

Oddly enough, this character is the complete opposite of Onegin. He is kind, sympathetic, attentive, and a curious person. By nature, Lensky is not a rebel, unlike Eugene. Vladimir loves to dream, to be in dreams. Romantic nature - that's who Lensky is. That is why constant harmony reigned in the soul of this man! And Onegin searched for her so in vain!

Thus, in the work "Eugene Onegin" there are two antipodes. They are completely different in nature. Each of them has different interests from each other. Lensky is happy because he tries to get the most out of life. He rejoices with all his heart, loves with his soul. Compassion and sympathy are not alien to him. But Onegin is an unfortunate man. It is difficult for him to find the meaning of life, he is not able to easily find himself in this world. But everyone lives their own life in their own way. And this is his personal choice!

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The source of the development of society at all times was the dissatisfaction of people with their own lives and social foundations. On the threshold of the nineteenth century in Russia, among the advanced noble youth, unconsciously, gradually, dissatisfaction with the surrounding reality began to be felt. Typical representatives of this circle are Eugene Onegin and Vladimir Lensky - the heroes of the novel by A. S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin".

The main common feature of Onegin and Lensky is their dissatisfaction with the noble society, although they received an upbringing typical for the nobles of that time. Cut off from Russian culture, brought up by French tutors, they did not have any serious goal in life. Therefore, Onegin soon became disillusioned with the idle bustle of the world: “although he was an ardent rake, he finally fell out of love with scolding, and a saber, and lead,” “he completely cooled off” to life. Lensky was also alien to secular interests: "he did not like feasts, he fled from noisy conversation."

In the countryside, living among limited, self-satisfied landowners and being spiritually superior to those around them, they became friends, although they represented opposite human natures. Onegin in his best years fell into a spleen, was "indifferent to everything", Lensky - a lyrical nature, possessing "freedom-loving dreams", always "enthusiastic speech", he was "an admirer of Kant and a poet." Lensky considered poetry to be his element, while in Onegin Pushkin emphasizes "a sharp, chilled mind."

In Lensky, the poet notes love for nature, "the noble aspiration of feelings and thoughts of the young, high, tender, daring", "thirst for knowledge and work and fear of vice and shame." On Onegin’s arrival in the village, “for two days, secluded fields seemed to him new, the coolness of a gloomy oak forest, the murmur of a quiet stream, on the third - a grove, the hills no longer occupied him”, “hard work was sickening to him”, and when he, “ yawning, he took up the pen, ”it didn’t work out for him. Being by nature an outstanding person, Onegin cannot apply himself to anything in the society in which he is forced to live, and he himself suffers from this.

In Onegin, Pushkin highlights the ability to understand people, to be critical of them. He immediately understood Olga's mediocrity and at first glance appreciated Tatyana's originality, highlighting. her from the others. The poet shows Lensky as a person who lacks knowledge and understanding of reality. “A dear ignoramus with a heart,” Pushkin characterizes him in this way. Lensky idealizes Olga, a simple girl. Her behavior after the ball is taken for treason. This circumstance leads to an unreasonable duel and his death. But if Lensky behaves in connection with the duel like a sentimental youth with an impractical attitude to life; then Onegin, being a sober-minded person, "loving the young man with all his heart", had to prove himself "a ball of prejudice ... but a husband with honor and intelligence." But Onegin turned out to be below the prejudices of the society that brought him up, he turned out to be an egoist and, frightened by the “whisper, laughter of fools”, killed a friend. Onegin's false concept of noble honor pushed him to kill Lensky. Belinsky called Onegin a suffering egoist, an unwilling egoist, since his egoism is due to the upbringing he received in a noble society.

In the images of Onegin and Lensky, Pushkin showed the characteristic path, the inner life of a whole layer of young people in Russia of that time. Smarter, more sensitive, more conscientious, they could not find a calling in life and faded away.

For us now, I mean my generation, it is not at all easier to find a calling in life. In today's society of chaos and disorder, it is very difficult not to make a mistake. It seems to me that every person is destined to create something in his life, to leave a mark, otherwise why are we humans created?

You must always remember this and strive for your calling. Yes, it's difficult, maybe impossible, but I'll try not to give up.

Comparative characteristics of Onegin and Lensky allow a deeper understanding of the essence of both characters and reveal the images of the characters as fully as possible.

Two different natures

The author introduces us to Yevgeny, describes in detail the events of his childhood, gives an idea of ​​the values, character traits that could be formed in a person surrounded by excessive care, unlimited luxury and the upbringing of a teacher who is alien to Russian culture. He was born in St. Petersburg, was pampered and spoiled by a governess and a French teacher, but did not know parental love, was not close to his father.

Lensky grew up under the influence of German culture, liberalism, freethinking. He received an excellent serious education, puts all his knowledge into practice, is full of ideas, plans, hopes and dreams.

Both characters live in abundance: Eugene is the heir to all his relatives (he is the only child in the family), Lensky manages the estate, which is the fruit of many years of work of his family.

“They got together…”

The author does not give an exact portrait of Onegin; he focuses on the nature of the young nobleman, his inner world. We know that he is attractive, a terrible fashionista, spends a lot of time in front of a mirror, a thief of women's hearts, a seducer (which means that the hero's appearance is more than pleasant).

Lensky's appearance is described in more detail: he has long black shoulder-length hair, he is very handsome and romantic. In addition, Vladimir is only 18 years old, he is hot, passionate, emotional (life played in him, blood boiled in him), which makes his image especially attractive.

In Eugene there is no life, no thirst for knowledge, impressions, no feelings; Lensky, on the contrary, is full of feelings, he is the finest romantic, a poet, a vulnerable soul.

Onegin is prone to publicity (although social life has become uninteresting to him), and Lensky is a quiet homebody, he considers social entertainment a waste of time.

Onegin is a cynic, a craftsman of “caustic slander”, he has no friends, warm relations with anyone are alien to him. Lensky believes in friendship, full of lofty ideals from romantic literature. The education of Lensky and Onegin opened up to them any area for their future: service, science, creativity, but the first chose to manage the estate, and the second - complete inactivity, idle pastime.

Comparative characteristic

The quotation and meaningful description of the heroes according to the plan allows you to more clearly compare the two characters. It is presented in the table:

(411 words)

Lensky and Onegin are opposed to each other throughout the novel, which is deliberately and frankly emphasized by the author himself:

They agreed. Wave and stone
Poetry and prose, ice and fire

Lensky is a romantic, an idealist. He poeticizes his beloved Olga, his friendship with Onegin, and, in general, life, which he sees only in an ideal light. He is pleasant in communication, obliging with the ladies and free to keep with the men. Studying in Germany radically influenced his worldview. His head is full of philosophical dogmas of German romanticism, which he does not think to doubt. He sees poetry as his vocation, he chose his beloved as his muse. However, he does not have sufficient insight, sobriety and at least some life experience, therefore he does not notice Olga’s easy recklessness, Olga’s close mind and his too mediocre, imitative rhymes, perceiving them as quite serious literary work.

Lensky has a lot of vital energy, an ardent imagination and an enthusiastic attitude towards the world, he is cheerful and harmonious. Not yet fully matured, he is childishly quick-tempered, spontaneous and firmly convinced of his rightness regarding any issue and, like an adult, is serious in his intentions, bold in decisions.

Onegin, his complete opposite, is devoid of any idealism, his cold mind is rather pessimistic and sarcastically negative. He, unlike Lensky, is fed up with the world around him, he cares and touches little, he hardly finds sources of pleasure, and even suffers from the dullness of life. Having received jerky knowledge in various fields in childhood, he continued his studies already at balls and receptions, learned the skillful art of communicating with ladies, the art of seduction, witty small talk and acquired a delicate taste and the ability to recognize newfangled trends.

This life experience, although very specific, shaped his character and outlook. He is not able to admire coquettes, seeing their feigned seriousness and emptiness, he cannot admire life, knowing how much deceit and pretense are around. All this led to absolute laziness of body and mind, to complete indifference to everything in the world, to cruelty and coldness of heart.
It would seem that two such different young people could become good friends.

Why did they become friends? Perhaps such different views on life provided a huge field for discussions and disputes, and, as you know, when they gathered in the evenings, they stayed up late in conversations. Contributed certainly and a narrow village circle of friends. With whom else to talk in the wilderness, what else to do in the evening. At the same time, both young people, due to their youth, had a common need - the need to reason and reflect, whether it is Lensky's romantic thoughts or Onegin's arrogantly mocking views. Finding an interlocutor who can understand what you are talking about, dispute or agree with you, is no less important, if not more important, than finding your like-minded person.